The Prestige asked us to believe that Nikola Tesla invented a machine that could violate one of the most fundamental laws of physics, and I had no problem with it.
The Illusionist askes us to believe that Edward Norton and Jessica Biel were so passionately in love that they would risk everything, from their lives to their nation, to be together, and I didn’t buy it for a minute.
I love Edward Norton. He’s one of the foremost actors of the day, but his role in The Illusionist was so underwritten that there’s practically no character there at all. He does a fantastic job with almost nothing to work with, but it’s not quite enough to save the film. I’m not familiar with Jessica Biel outside of this film. She may be a fine actor. But her role is similarly thin in this film, and unlike Norton, she doesn’t have the skill to rise above it. Her character, who is supposed to inspire such great passion in the other characters in the film, is utterly forgettable. I’d have much rather watched a film about Paul Giamatti and Rufus Sewell’s characters, both of whom seemed much more vital and interesting than the rather limp lead roles. This might have had the added advantage of saving Sewell’s character from his rather absurd end, which felt like an entirely inauthentic attempt to justify the protagonists monstrous plot against him.
The Prestige featured protagonists with similarly monstrous plots against each other, but the saving grace of that film was that it never tried to justify their actions. Like WordMan said, it’s a Greek tragedy, with both character propelled towards self-destruction by their towering egos and bone-deep hatred of each other. Unlike the leads of The Illusionist, Bale and Jackman’s characters genuinely change throughout the movie. Jackman begins as the more sympathetic character, but his desire for revenge twists his character until he’s an unimaginably evil abomination, while Bale, who originally would do anything for a trick, comes to recognize that the price he has paid for his fame and fortune was too high, becoming humanized in the process.
The irony of the two films is that, while The Prestige’s climax revolves around the use of genuine magic, it presents the non-magic stage tricks in a more honest manner than The Illusionist. There is no great reveal in The Illusionist where the audience thinks, “Ah, that’s how he did it!” We are presented with a trick that seems impossible, and then we are told that it’s just a trick, but there’s no reveal, no part where the ingenuity of the character is made explicit to us. How does Norton summon the ghosts? We must assume that he is very, very clever. The Prestige actually shows us how clever the characters are. Bale invents a seemingly impossible trick, but how he pulled it off is not only made explicit in the film, but is in fact central to the plot of the movie.
Most importantly, The Prestige has genuine depth. The characters have believable, often conflicted motivations that, while exploded to grostesque proportions by their respective manias, are firmly grounded in human experience, with the plot evolving out of their actions. By contrast, the characters in The Illusionist are visibly manipulated by the screenwriter to suite the plot. The Illusionist isn’t really about anything. It’s a rather simple caper film - a sort of Usual Suspects in frock coats, but without the inventiveness. The Prestige, on the other hand, holds in its core a fascinating philosophical question about the nature of self and the persistence of identity. By any measure, The Prestige is the far superior film.