The Shape of an Electron

I always assumed an electron was perfectly spherical, but it’s not quite that simple it seems. So what shape is an electron?

It’s definitely not that simple, but as I understand it you’re basically right.

Electrons don’t really have a shape since they are basically a point particle. However, you can measure the charge distribution around the electron, and I remember reading a few years ago when they did these measurements they found that the electron was surprisingly spherical.

This has some implications in quantum mechanics that I have to admit I do not understand, but one of the predictions was that it would not be so spherical.

It’s been a few years since I read this, so there may be newer info out there somewhere. One of our dopers with a better understanding of physics than I have may also be able to shed some light on the implications of the electron’s spherical shape.

Okay, thanks. :slight_smile:

Well, not all aspects of the electron are spherically symmetric. It does have an angular momentum and a magnetic dipole moment (which incidentally are not related in the way that classical physics would predict, but are related, to a ludicrous degree of precision, in the way that quantum field theory predicts). So when you ask how symmetric an electron is, it depends on what you’re measuring.