What is the direct effect of the recent US Senate vote on official English?

The US Senate voted recently to make English the United States’ official language-- this much I understand. But news accounts are very vague and confusing about what this actually means. Some say this now passes to the House for tweaking, some say it is a symbolic gesture that will not actually come into law, some imply the process is all done… Could someone explain the rest of this amendment’s life cycle? Is it in action now?

Probably meaningless in the long run.

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/national/1153AP_Immigration_English.html

The U.S. has never had an official language, and probably never will. Even the amendment itself refers to making English the “common and unifying language.”

States have made English the official language, but that has been unenforced posturing:

http://www.ocregister.com/ocregister/news/atoz/article_1150425.php

The amendment is part of the overall immigration bill, which the Senate has not finished debating or yet passed. If it does pass, it will go to a House-Senate conference to reconcile the enormous differences between the two bills. At that point the amendment could be scrapped, changed, or left as is. Then the bill would have to be signed by the President. If he does and it becomes law, then supporting legislation to enforce it would have to be passed. If the Attorney General won’t enforce it, little will happen no matter what.

Anything beyond this point, therefore, is pure political prognostication rather than an answer.