So over the last few weeks I’ve either started participated in a number of threads that revolve around the idea of social and behavioral expectations. I see this is a pretty common theme around here, even though it’s usually explored as a component of a more specific problem. So here goes:
What is wrong with having standards?
Earlier today I was participating in the thread regarding transgendered people and bathroom usage. I put forward the Army as an example of an organization where behavioral (and specifically gender) standards were non-negotiable. I was rather humiliated to learn that even the Army is about to concede the question of transgendered members, which really, really pisses me off.
I should explain my specific objection: When I was growing up, the standard for what constituted “manly” behavior was very clear. Men are expected to be strong and athletic, demonstrate integrity and courage, enjoy manly pursuits (most of which revolved around sports and beer) and, above all, display emotional control and stoicism. I was not terribly good at being manly. In fact, I got abused a LOT because I failed to meet these expectations. But the important part, as I see it, is that when I failed to meet the standard I improved myself and changed my behavior. I never expected anyone to lower the standard to suit me.
This is (one of) the biggest problems I have with transgendered people. I see Bruce Jenner dressing like a woman on the cover of magazines and people say he is “Brave.” Since when? When I was growing up, the worst possible sin a man could commit was to be “girly” or behave in a woman-like fashion. The very concept that a man would actually dress like a woman, or pretend to be a woman, was utterly contemptible.
I don’t mean for this thread to be entirely about transgendered rights. Rather, I use this as an example of how social standards have deteriorated over the years. It used to be that what constituted “good manners” and “proper conduct” was universally understood. Now society seems to have embraced the idea that anyone can do anything they want, no matter how vile, stupid, or criminal it might be. There is no universal standard for what consitutes correct behavior or achievement. This has led to mass anomie that is starting to be recognized by researchers as extremely detrimental to young adults: Without any agreed-upon basis for social roles or behavioral role models, we let our children just drift through life and deal with depression and suicide as a result.
To return to the example of the military: When I was growing up I had no interest in sports or athletics. Since physical fitness is an important part of military standards, I got off my ass and started working hard until I met the standard. I didn’t sit around and cry about whether it was fair, or try to sue the government for expecting me to exercise, or any bullshit like that. I worked hard and I overcame my weaknesses and I succeeded.
I also remember going to my warrant officer training just a few years ago. The instructors were very big on crushing anything they regarded as “tacky.” “Tacky,” in their world, meant anything that was not expressly forbidden, but was nonetheless undesirable because it was unprofessional. Now I’m reading articles about people allowing transgendered people in the Army, and I’m like, “WTF?” When I’m a kid I get beat up for not being manly enough, in the Army I get shit on for not being professional enough, but now somebody can just show up dressed like a girl and everyone is supposed to be okay with it? Since when?
I think the emergence of rampant subcultures and counter-cultures is a big byproduct of this phenomenon. Once I learned about Nietzche’s Genealogy of Morals, I started seeing the same phenomenon everywhere: Any subculture that doesn’t/can’t meet the standard stops trying and instead rejects the idea of conventional morality. They instead impose their own ideas of morality that they CAN achieve and thereby subvert those of us who work hard to achieve what we have. So in the end, nothing means anything. There is no good or bad, nothing to strive for, and no amount of achievement that universally agreed upon as being admirable. Lord knows the Army is probably the best example of this at work, because the rest of the world can’t even agree on whether we are “heroes” or “criminals.”
So here’s my big question: What happened to the idea of having standards, and why was having standards a bad thing?