It’s possible to falsify some specific religious beliefs (i.e. the literal historicity of creation myths), but “God” as such is not a scientific theory and makes no testable predictions.
I would say that it’s possible to logically refute some specific definitions of God. The PoE, for instance, logically refutes an omnimax God.
The true Achilles Heel of religion is self interest. Religion is wrong and it doesn’t work, and that makes following it a self destructive choice. Those who rely on science over religion tend to live longer and prosper more. In advanced cultures religion tends to be pushed to the side more and more because that’s how a society becomes prosperous and powerful. Even, yes, in America; religious as it is, religion is a far weaker and less omnipresent force than it was in the past.
The problem is that it is an answer that destroys itself and every other argument you can make (which is why the smarter believers just concede that God is bound by logic). Without logic, you have no basis for arguing anything at all. And “you can’t use logic to make claims about God because logic doesn’t apply to God” is itself an attempt to make a logical argument, which means it is a statement that declares its own worthlessness.
In other words, the proper answer to claims that God is beyond logic is to say that the claimant has just announced that we can’t say anything meaningful on the subject and he should just shut up on the matter because he’s declared anything he might say to be meaningless.
Eh, I was told as a boy that aliens are real, but since they aren’t made in God’s image they are either demons or the creations of Satan.
In similar vein, how about a time machine you could use to be present at the virgin birth/crucifixion/parting of the Red Sea/Christ’s miracles/10 plagues of Egypt/Moses coming down with the tablets/choose your favourite Biblical scene?
If you’re a Christian, and were satisfied that said time machine was working properly & not a hoax (if, for example, you’d invented it yourself), and presuming you could dismiss any “Sound of Thunder”-like side-effects, and you saw that the above events either didn’t happen, or didn’t involve any supernatural elements, or indeed were hoaxes themselves, might that shake your faith?
Familiarity doesn’t make me wrong, nor does the baseless assertion that religion and science can get along become any more true no matter how many times people say it. And in fact I consider it an attempt to get around my point that the best antidote to religion is self interest; it is an attempt to avoid the question of if you have to choose between religion and science , which do you choose? Claiming that they can coexist despite them being poison to each other for centuries means you can avoid answering that question.
You’re the one making baseless assertions; I can produce a list as long as my arm of religious scientists and I don’t even have to leave the 20th century.
As far as your claim that “the best anitdote to religion is self interest,” I’m not trying to get around it, I’m ignoring it as obvious trolling.
ETA: By “religious scientists” I don’t mean pseudo-science like Creation Science, I mean mainstream academic scientists.
While this is true in some sense, I think this is misleading. Finding a mammal fossil more than 200 million years old would certainly contradict evolutionary theory as it is, but it doesn’t magically nullify all the other evidence. The theory of evolution would have to be majorly overhauled to account for the new find, but it would still have to take into account all the other evidence from before. Just like if someone were to discover that objects of different masses actually do fall at different rates, it wouldn’t mean that suddenly things can fall up. Science is not a house of cards that can collapse at any moment, it just constantly requires corrections.
In a sense, religion is almost the same way. Religion has been evolving to keep itself relevant over the years. The world used to be 6,000 years old, humans created out of dirt, and various other impossible things, but scientific advances over the years have shown them to not be true, so instead the Bible is taken figuratively instead of literally. For the most part, religious people will continue to find ways to rationalize belief in the supernatural, like moon hoaxers will continue to believe the Apollo landings never happened despite all evidence that contradicts their belief.
Just because they can compartmentalize enough to more-or-less function doesn’t mean they aren’t handicapped. You aren’t going to find a significant number of top scientists (since religion is a scientific handicap) or biologists who are theists. If you are determined enough you can run a marathon with a nail though your foot; that doesn’t mean that hammering nails though your foot is harmless to your performance.
Ah, there’s a standard line. Atheists can’t genuinely believe that atheism is the better position to take, they have to be motivated by malice or something. It’s barely a step up from the claim that atheists don’t actually exist because “everyone really knows that there is a God” and self proclaimed atheists are just lying about it.
I said nothing remotely of the sort. I believe you (and most atheists) honestly do not believe. I am also quite sure that most atheists are not motivated by malice, although I am reluctant to include you in that group based on your posts here.
The difference between science and religion is that science begins with the premise that any statement can be wrong, while religion begins with the premise that at least some of its tenets are inspired by a perfect and infallible deity. Science tells us how to determine if a hypothesis is supported or falsified. Religion, when it has to, retreats from parts of the Bible being true, but is unable to tell us a way of determining if other parts are true or not.
Saying the Bible should be taken totally figuratively is fine, but then it becomes no more than a work of fiction.
We all know that if the bones of Jesus, nails and all, were dug up, Christianity would immediately decide that the resurrection was spiritual, not physical, and go on its merry way.
Here, DT, I’ll provide a cite. I can’t quote the book directly but here is part of a description of Science vs. Religion: What Scientists Really Think by sociologist Elaine Howard Ecklund and published by Oxford University Press.
So about half of the 1700 scientists polled self-identify as “religious” and even more who describe themselves as “spiritual.”
So forgive me if I put more stock in studies like this than in your unsupported hostile assertions.
That wouldn’t be an issue, I agree. What would be an issue is if the advanced aliens say “God? What God? Oh, that is a belief we gave up thousands of years ago, and all the advanced races we’ve visited have also. You’ll grow out of it, just as your children grow out of a belief in your Santa Claus.”
I think the reason that alien races in sf don’t share human religions in the vast majority of cases isn’t because all sf writers are atheists (though many are) but because the idea is clearly absurd.
Oh, God, an entire race of [personal reference redacted]?:eek:
Seriously though, that’s not much different than what many people say today. I think the religious response would be that these aliens are mistaken about God’s non-existence.
Well, it would be absurd if they believed in a Jesus born in Bethlehem under the Romans who was crucified, died and buried for the salvation of mankind (alienkind?). But if God created another race of beings in his image, any number of things could have happened. Maybe they never experienced a “Fall” like we did. If they did, perhaps the second person of the Trinity became one of them as he became one of us. Maybe God deals/dealt with their race in a completely different, unimaginable way. C.S. Lewis explores some of these ideas in his Space Trilogy (Out of the Silent Planet, Perelandra, and That Hideous Strength).
The Achilles heel of religion is and always has been that it’s just plain made up.
What that means is not that the idea of some deistic-style god can be proven to be false, it means that all predictions about (the behavior of) a personal god as far as they relate to the living world can be, and pretty much all have already been, proven false.
There is no testable place to hide left for a personal god. And there hasn’t been for at least the last 50 to 150 years.
Now this might make a good other thread, but why doesn’t what Jesus supposedly said apply to gorillas or fungi? From a Catholic perspective I mean - that is: Jesus IS God.