Which is it Bush?

Bush’s political guru, a man named Olasky, says that our Constitution only guarantees “Freedom FOR Religion” and not “Freedom FROM Religion”. This disturbs me beyond belief. This is the same wonk who came up with the slogan, “Compassionate Conservative”, used by the Bush campaign. (A book written by Olasky, of the same title, has a foreword written by GW Bush.) Try to remember, when Bush talks about “Compassionate Conservatism” he means calling the homeless, “Outdoorsmen”.

Olasky grew up as a Jew, became an atheist, then a communist and finally, a born again (what else?) Christian. His flexibility astounds me almost as much as the credibility that he has with someone who considers himself fit to govern this United States. Such a lack of spiritual determination is tantamount to plasticity. Listening to this guy speak on 60 Minutes II really worried me. A specific Governmental orientation towards, “Freedom FOR Religion” is dangerously close to State Religion. Anyone care to dispute this? This is one of the points that I brought up in my thread:

http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?threadid=36285

I consider this sort of attitude an all out frontal assault upon our very nation’s Constitution. Please let me know what you think. Pro OR con…

Olasky is obviously a putz. I hope that is not Bush’s official platform.

No, it’s not Bush’s official platform. Olasky is hardly the only (or most important) advisor that Bush has.

Nonsense. It just means that High School football teams can pray before their games. Just because government shouldn’t openly endorse any particular religion doesn’t mean that they should intentionally go to great pains to exclude religion.

Not to say Olasky’s not a nutcase, though. It’s just that this particular idea is hardly exclusive to him.

But it amounts to much the same thing. Everytime I hear someone talk about how prayer, ANY prayer, can only be help and will hurt no one, I know they mean ‘christian’ prayers. If someone tries to offer up a prayer to ALLAH, these people are gonna come out of their very skins to protest, saying ‘How dare you subject my son and/or daughter to this!’

Allowing a prayer to one god while excluding prayers to other gods is an endorsement.

Spoofe

I’m having a hard time with this statement Spoofe. What kind of school are you talking about?

If it’s a private school, that recieves no government or state funding, then sure. They can pray to whatever God or entity floats their boat.

If it’s a publically funded school, however, then the fact that they pray to one God or entity is wrong by matter of exclusion of other beliefs.

In the scenario you give, the state has decided, whether or not it’s a consensus to the student body or not, that only one God will be recognized by allowing prayer. By excluding, and not including, other beliefs, the state has endorsed one specific belief at the expense of others.

When the issue comes to religion, a consensus should mean nothing. Furthermore, your free to choose no religion at all- Freedom from religion.

So, instead of endorsing any form of religion at the risk of excluding others, the state cannot show bias towards any particular religion by allowing prayer.

Doing so means you now have violated freedom for religion. I’m, for sake of this argument, against any kind of religion. To pray to something or some God would be offensive and against my personal beliefs.

Now, to avoid this conflict, when dealing with public funds, it is vital to choose no particular religion or belief at all to endorse. Endorsing no god or belief is not an endorsement of no God, but a blank statement that no form of belief is looked at more than another.

Or at least that’s how I read the two. I also think that’s what the O.P. was after. Implying that Olasky believes one has a choice for religion, but not against religion.

Ahh, crap.

It’s still early, I’ve blown the code on the above post.

… you make very valid points. “Freedom of Religion” is not an either/or proposition; it’s not either “FOR” or “FROM”, it’s both. The Constitution and the Bill of Rights exist to ensure that no group of whatever size, including a majority, tramples on the beliefs and values of a smaller group.

The only business the government has in matters of religion is to make sure it does not endorse one religion over the other. What it does for one, it must do for another. But that becomes a practical impossibility in most cases – say, regarding a prayer before a public school football game. If you say a Christian prayer, then you have to represent all other possible belief systems with appropriate prayers, which becomes cumbersome – and doesn’t address the issue that some people don’t want to say prayers at all.

Nor does it matter that everyone present is Christian (or of whatever similar faith); by allowing that kind of prayer in a publically-funded forum, the government is endorsing that religion, regardless of whether anyone objects. In a country as diverse as ours, the only practical way for the government to refrain from endorsing any one religion is to refrain from endorsing all of them.

We ought to take our cue from the struggles of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation in 16th-century England. Queen Elizabeth I had the wisdom to recognize that religion is a matter between the individual, his/her conscience and his/her God(s) – and that the state has no business dictating matters of individual conscience.

And over-simplification perhaps, but I think it adapts well to the modern day.

Or it’s a sign of mental seriousness. “A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of small minds.” (Ralph Waldo Emerson) Sounds like the man thinks about religion, instead of just holding prejudices. That’s admirable, think I.

Howzabout a compromise? Let the kids pray to Jesus, Allah, Mithra, Satan, whomever–FREEDOM OF RELIGION ON CAMPUS–but don’t force them to do so.

Saying no one has the right to practice, or even mention, his religion on your presence is stifling to religions. It’s a “freedom of religion” agreeable to the atheist, who wants all religions to die out as the superstitions he believes they are, or to the Jew, who couldn’t care less abut proselytization, and wants shule to stay in the ghetto with mama and bubeh. But to a serious Christian or Muslim, it is an insult, and a prohibition of one of the most important aspects of religion as he understands it–to bring the world in line with the will of God.

Your policy of “freedom from religion” is itself totally prejudiced toward certain belief systems, boyo. Think about it.

Foolsguinea: I’m glad you agree with the current constitutional interpretation of the court system. Forbidding people from practicing or “mentioning” religion, in public or in private. would be just as bad as forcing them to do so. For that reason the courts have condemned that practice in just about every decision regarding church and state. You show an understanding of the issue that few religious conservatives seem to share.

Giving an official governmental stamp of approval to prayor, of course, is another matter completely.

Your insults directed against those of faiths other than yours, however, are unpardonable and do not belong in this forum.

Spooje, CnoteChris…

And…

My apologies, I was too general (again!). I was trying to get at how deliberately excluding religion, ANY religion (Christian, Hindu, Jewish, etc.), is in and of itself a violation of “seperation of church and state”. Again, I apologize for simplifying for the sake of brevity (brevity, as they say, is the source of wit, after all :D).

To clarify… I do not think that the government should support one religion over the other, nor do I think it should ban any religion under any circumstances, even in a government-run institution. To me, both acts violate the same clause.

Do you comprehend even one single iota of the monumental hubris involved in your above statements? “To bring the world in line with the will of God”. Who upon the face of this green earth are you to know precisely what the will of God is and how to bring the world in line with it? How can you have the gall to foist your beliefs on others? As an agnostic I will chose my own faith or even to have none at all! You cannot hit people over the head with religion!

As to “Freedom For Religion”, the only way a person finds religion is if they have absolute freedom to choose what faith they will pursue. Any form of state sanctioned religion inhibits my opportunity to choose freely from among all available faiths.

As an Agnostic, I have yet to be presented with any incontrovertible proof of God’s existence. Neither has anyone been able to disprove His existence. It is therefore that I also feel it is a right to have “Freedom From Religion.” For the state to support any involuntary exposure to religion by allowing it in schools is an offensive and incorrect use of my tax dollars. Regardless of any unanimous disposition of those attending the schools, there may be no exceptions to the law. You have absolute freedom to exchange religious ideas individually and among others, just not in a publicly supported school’s curriculum.

Just because Christianity is a popular faith does not give it any priority. Try to imagine if your faith was not largely popular. Would you want your faith to be repressed? I would think not. The more important issue concerns those who have no wish to hear of any religion at all! How can you possibly suggest that someone should have to listen to you witnessing against their will?

To tell me that, “Your policy of “freedom from religion” is itself totally prejudiced toward certain belief systems, boyo. Think about it.” (italics mine), is a conceit so enormous as to be beyond imagination. I would defend your right to practice whatever religion you wish. Yet somehow you are uncomfortable with someone not practicing at all. Your arrogance betrays the infantile degree of your faith like a bad coat of paint on a shoddily built house!

Aah, Zenster:

I should expect this level of thinking from a person who thinks “freedom of religion”–(which means, of course, that religion is free) necessarily entails “freedom from religion” (which means, of course, that religion is restricted).

When the U.S. Constitution says “religion”, it doesn’t mean, “one’s personal opinion”, it doesn’t mean, “something that came to you in a dream”, and it doesn’t mean “something you never ever talk about”.
It’s talking about organized communions of people who share a belief about matters of fact as well as about desirable behavior. And if you ask anyone in the U.S. government, from its founding to today, what an example of a religion is, they’ll tell you, something like Christianity or Islam. The law was written as regarding churches. And churches are in the business of telling people what they believe to be the truth.

By saying this you show an ignorance of the character of religion, or at least of those religions the framers of the U.S. Constitution had in mind when they used the word.

You may not have had a religious upbringing. You may think that churchgoing people just sit around and make this stuff up. But in point of fact, traditional Christians contend that their religion was transmitted to mankind by God, through Jesus and the Apostles; thus it is not hubris for a Christian to say he knows God’s will. He has, he believes, been reliably told what that will is.
Muslims believe that God’s will for the world was revealed to Mohammed by an angel. This is not a mere matter of opinion, but a question of historical fact.
Traditional Judaism holds that Moses actually spoke with God and that the Torah is from God.

By calling an adherence to any of these beliefs “hubris” you demonstrate your ignorance of these religions. You insult not only the fundamentalist Christians you admittedly despise, but Jews who revere the Torah, and all serious Muslims.

You should speak more carefully.


As for JasonFin’s comment:

I was pretty rude–worthy of the Pit, I admit. But I feel it reflects the way a lot of Jews think.

Also, as someone whose philosophy of religion is more in the Christian/Muslim mold, I get a few digs in at the rabbinical Jewish tradition. They seem to me too disengaged from the world outside their ethnic community.

My admittedly snide attitude comes out of a serious difference on one question of religious belief: Are we responsible for enlightening others, and should we attempt to enlighten others even when they think we’re hateful, and evil, and wrong?
Mohammed said yes.
Christianity has resoundingly said yes for most of its history.
Rabbinical Judaism has typically said of those unenlightened by their ostensible knowledge of God something to the effect of “Who cares about a bunch of goyim?” I call that racism.

Now people like Zenster tell me that that belief, the element of Christian (or Muslim) religious philosophy that morally demands preaching to the unconverted, is unacceptable under U.S. law. If I believed the law intended that, and I don’t, then I would say, “My conviction that I do God’s will trumps your law.” And so does the conviction of someone who disagrees with me about the specific character of God’s law.


Zenster is, of course, free to believe as he wishes, free to think all organized religion is worthless, free to curse God in his heart if he so chooses. But he needs to understand this:
He calls public prayer, etc. “foist[ing] your beliefs on others”. But this is not going to force him to change his mind, thus it does not negate his personal freedom of belief. I have often (even usually) been surrounded by people with whom I disagreed on fundamental philiosophical concepts.
But a law forbidding a Christian from attempting to convert him would be forbidding the practice of that Christian’s religion, and thus the Christian, by the tenets of his religion, would be justified in breaking that law. Since our constitution is written so as to discourage religious persecution, it should not be construed as prohibiting proselytization by those whose religions call for proselytization.
This, of course, does not excuse harassment. But public expression of religion is not harassment per se.

This pro-2nd Amendment Gun Nut is getting one hell of a chuckle over all the 1st Amendment supporters here getting their panties in a wad over what I perceive to be absolutely nothing of consequence.

FTR: I’m nominally a Christian, but I haven’t voluntarily set foot in a church in 15 years, prayed, contributed money to any church, etc.

And I support the 1st as much as any other amendment in the Bill of Rights (even the now largely irrelevant 3rd.)

ExTank

As I understand it, Judaism does not feel called to proselytize because only Jews are required to follow the mitzvot. There would be little point in forcing gentiles to follow the mitzvot; they are not required by God to follow them, so why force them to shoulder the burden belonging the the Jews? I am surprised that someone who claims to hold such understanding of rabbinical Judaism would be unaware of this.

Good thing we have no such law, then! But you may not do so in public schools, with the government’s aid, or in a harassing manner. So long as you do not use the government’s power to sanction and promote your religion, or become unduly irritating, you may preach as you like in public places. And I am free to walk away from you, or preach against you.

You people just don’t get it! There is an enormous difference between discussing your religion in public or private, practicing it however you wish, and “preaching to the unconverted” on one hand; and receiving official government support for the truth of your religion on the other hand. You may believe in the superiority of your faith; a majority of the American population may even believe in the superiority of your faith; but our government as laid down in the Constitution belongs not to a mere majority but to the whole of the American people.

Neutrality in regards to the truthfulness of any religion is not opposition to religion, either in general or in specific. For the government to endorse any religion, whether by giving tax money to its institutions, by reading its prayers, by forcing obedience to its tenants, or in any other way “respecting an establishment of religion” sends an unmistakable message that this faith has the backing of the government of the United States; that this faith is true. When the faith in question is yours, you do not worry—you trust that your position in the majority will provide the protection formerly upheld by law. Do not assume that this will forever be the case.

I fear for the future of our country when so many people see impartiality as persecution. If you succeed in your goal of tearing down the constitutional walls that protect us all, I fear and yet vindictively hope that you may someday have the opportunity to learn firsthand what a government opposed to religion is really like.

OK, OK, wait up. I’m just responding to Zenster’s advocacy of “Freedom FROM Religion.” I may have been confusing him with those who advocate removing religion from public discourse, and from society in general. If he’s only saying that public schools, with mandatory attendance, shouldn’t be used to actively proselytize, then I agree, of course.
But I don’t consider a student-led prayer before a ballgame proselytization. It may seem silly to those of us from different religious traditions, but I think it should be treated as innocuous by the law. It’s hardly worthy of criminal sanction.

What about religious institutions that provide financial aid to those in need? If gov’t were to give them money for the purpose of distributing it to others, how does that equal saying “this religion is true”? That notion assumes that religious organizations do nothing other than preach.

You know I luv ya, Spoofe, but I have to disagree here.

There are an awful lot of faith based charities out there. They vary in size, kind, and denomination. In order for the government to give money to these charities fairly, it has to give to all of them, lest it favor one over any other. Can you really see Republicans giving money to a Wicca faith-based charity?

Doesn’t the government already favor faith-based insitutions with massive tax exemption? Doesn’t it strike you odd that certain individuals are opposed to shoring up Social Security or welfare but have no problem with the government giving to Christian charities?

MR

foolsguinea said:

This is exactly the rationale used by those who kill doctors who perform abortions. Do you agree with them? If not, where are you drawing the line? And don’t tell me what they do violates “Thou shalt not murder,” because shooting someone who is attempting to murder a baby is perfectly justifiable legally and under Christian doctrine. These kooks merely extend that concept to the fetus.

and:

Oh, you mean like Ethical Culture and Secular Humanism. :rolleyes: