I don’t buy that this is all becaxuse of crap jobs at crap wages. Sometimes it is, but other times its not. One of my wife’s direct reports earns close to $100,000, has a cushy desk job, and yet she’s still constantly calling in sick with ‘stress’, or if someone says something sharp to her at work she’ll take a week off to ‘recover’. When asked to do tasks she often pushes back and asks if someone else can do it, and she’s constantly demanding ‘accomodations’ of various sorts.
I did a project at an aviation factory that was digitizing because they were terrified of losing all their worker’s tacit knowledge because their work force was aging badly (average age was mid-50’s) and they couldn’t hire replacements. This was in the mid-2000’s). The job paid $26/hr starting, as I recall, with full benefits. The work was indoors in a modern factory. Not assembly line work, but skilled work they trained you for. Not even a high school diploma required.
They got plenty of applications, but every time someone would show up and get the factory tour, get a job offer, and simply ghost them. One of the sticking points might have been that no phones are allowed on the floor, so people have to be away from them for hours at a time. For some people these days, that’s a non-starter.