I’m not surprised this topic has come up, though it’s often been addressed before. It might be better off in IMHO, or even better, Great Debates.
It astonishes me that people I would normally consider reasonably intelligent and empathetic have no problem showing downright vicious cruelty towards fat people. Then they turn around and manufacture reasons to support their hatred.
Yes, hatred. Some of the nastiness I’ve seen and heard about has been on par with Fred Phelps, the notorious gay-basher. I’m honestly surprised we haven’t had anyone here declare that “God hates fatties!”
Fat people get in your way? No, sorry. Thoughtless or distracted people get in your way. Some of them happen to be fat. The ones you choose to notice because you already have issues are fat. Fat people look disgusting? Nope. Some fat people look disgusting. Others dress in as complementary and flattering a fashion as they can. If it were about looking disgusting, the insult then wouldn’t be about being fat. It would be about being unkempt, smelly, disheveled, or disgusting (seven, I’m looking at you.) Fat people cost you extra money on your insurance. Perhaps, but so do smokers, sky-divers, people who refuse to wear seatbelts, and tourists who pick up exotic diseases and bring them home. And, anyways, I’m sure that’s exactly what was on the mind of those frat boys that once moo-ed at me as they drove past. No, that’s a pseudo-intellectual excuse people use to prop up their bigotry.
Fat people choose to get fat? That’s an interesting take. It’s much like saying smokers choose to get lung cancer. I will be the first to stipulate that eating too much and not exercising enough lead to obesity. However, for those who are not familiar with the human race and its appalling tendency to focus on short term goals as opposed to long term consequences, I’d like to point out that it’s far more likely for a person to decide they’d rather eat those slices of bacon than go half an hour on the treadmill because it’s more satisfying than think to themselves “gee, I think I’ll take one tiny, incremental step on the road to obesity today”. People who insist that the only things a fat person needs to do is eat less and exercise more are extremely deficient in the concepts of ‘primary cause’ and ‘proximate cause’. The background behind eating too much and exercising too little is far, far too complicated to go into in one single post.
All that being said, I think there are several reasons that lead to the - to me - heartbreaking amount of hostility dumped on fat people in this day and age.
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Being fat is an obvious flaw. It’s right out there. There’s no hiding it (except perhaps on the Internet.) Another person might have flaws that we think are much more contemptuous or disgusting, but it’s not right out there. Gamble away your family’s grocery money? Like stepping on kittens’ skulls and hearing them pop? Think black people should be sold like cattle? None of these are readily apparent, so none of these can spark that instantaneous, automatic hatred. Being fat does.
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Hating fat people is one of the last acceptable bigotries. Start bagging on “niggers”, “spics”, “kikes”, or “chinks”, and you will get a world of disgust from the people around you. Make an unfortunately comparison between one person’s intelligence and another’s disability, and you will be called on it. Even gay-bashing isn’t the free for all it used to be. As a subset of this theory, I suspect that the people who are the most hateful and vicious about obesity are channeling the hate they feel for other segments of the population into this one outlet. If they could get away with using the pejorative terms I put in quotes, they would, and the fat people would get off a little easier.
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Obesity is an easy target. There’s a lot of free floating hostility out there to begin with. Most of the rest of the world fights back when you try to dump on it. So far, the obese don’t so much. Perhaps that will change.
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People are frightened of obesity. This is a very big one, I think. The stats on obesity have been rising for the last thirty years. Currently, sixty-five percent of Americans are overweight or obese (cite). As the years pass, more and more people will become obese until we either completely change our public health mandates, alter our culture, society, and environment, or figure out how to adapt our physiology to a world where cheap, unhealthy food is plentiful and exercise is no longer necessary. There are a lot of people out there who find the idea of becoming fat very frightening. (Please repeat after me in your best Yoda voice: “fear becomes anger, anger becomes hatred, hatred leads to the dark side.”). Instead of taking the time and effort to learn about obesity - because that would be work, and humans as a rule avoid unnecessary work - people instead choose to view obesity as a personal flaw which they themselves do not posess. As they do not posess this flaw, they cannot then become obese. Obese people are flawed and deserving of derision and contempt. In fact, the more derision and contempt one piles on them, the further away one must be from obesity. This reinforces both the fear (“If I were fat, people would treat me with derision and contempt.”) and the mechanism to defeat the fear. It also explains, I suppose, why formerly-obese people show the most vicious attitudes.
Me? I’m tired of it. Look, folks, I’m fat. I’ve been all my adult life. I’ve thought I was fat since I was twelve (can you say “self-fulfilling prophesy?” I knew you could.) Dealing with my fat is exhausting. You don’t like fat? Great. I’m right there with you. Don’t want to see fat people around you? Honey, we aren’t going away, so the best thing you can do is shut your yawp. The criticism, meanness, mocking, cruelty, and hostility leveled at fat people do absolutely no good. Shame only keeps us out of the gyms and into the cheesecake.
If you really want fat people to be thinner and healthier, you need to shut up with the insults and either stay quiet or work on the supportive language.
It’s my guess, though, that this won’t happen. People - and by that, I mean sheeplike, thoughtless, monkey herds of people - aren’t hateful towards fat people because they want us to be skinny. They’re hateful because we’re an obvious, easy target, and they want everyone to know that “they” are not like “us”.