[QUOTE=Polycarp]
Just out of curiosity, what is the status of the Lib Dems these days? For most of my life, British politics have been Labour vs. Tory, with everyone saying that the Liberals are moribund – but they keep coming back, gaining support and offering a viable middle ground, then, when given a chance to demonstrate what they’d do about it, managing to punt horribly.
So are they for real this time, or in the same boat they’ve been in since 1929?
[/QUOTE]
You’ve picked an interesting time to ask. Having done better than expected in the 1997 and 2001 elections, they more or less plateaued in the 2005 election, under then leader Charles Kennedy (I think they had a net loss of 2 or 3 seats). In December 2005 (maybe Jan 2006) Kennedy was ousted in an internal putsch, whose leaders were motivated by the wholly reasonable belief that a shambling alcoholic was not the man to drive the party forward. (Rumours about Kennedy’s alcoholism had long been rife, and long been denied by these same plotters.) After a scandal-ridden leadership election, Sir Menzies Campbell (Menzies is pronounced Mingis, and generally shortened to Ming) was elected as a safe pair of hands.
Ming was an elder statesman (late 60s, I think) with a background in foreign policy. He had at that point won a considerable amount of respect for his gravitas, knowledge and experience, as was apparently demonstrated by his judicious opposition to the Iraq war - which, in 2005, was rapidly losing popularity. I believe the thinking was that, against an increasingly untrusted Blair, and a young and inexperienced Cameron, Ming would appear to be a wise and tested statesman.
That’s all come crashing around their ears. Ming resigned abruptly last night to his fellow Lib Dem MPs and has retreated to his home in Edinburgh without speaking to the press. This comes after a recent promise to fight the 2009 election. Once again, there seems to have been an internal coup. It would be prompted by the following considerations:
Polls now show the Lib Dems at 11% - the recent highwater mark is c.23%.
Ming does not play to the public as a wise statesman - he comes over as old and out of touch. (A ludicrous and mercifully shortlived attempt to portray himself as “hip” dramatically reinforced this idea.)
His performances in the House of Commons and on media have been woefully ineffectual.
He has failed to lead the party, or at any rate to make it clear what the Lib Dems stand for.
Again, polling is badly down. For politicians, this is the be-all and end-all.
It would be unfair to portray his term of leadership as a complete failure. As noted above, the Lib Dems did well in two recent by-elections. People within the party credit him with making it a more professional party. (Of the three main parties, the Lib Dems are notoriously the most lacking in executive authority: “all the fun of a school debate club, none of the messy compromises of government”, to quote a friend of mine who inadvertantly attended their conference.) Much comment from all sides of the house focuses on the fact that he’s a decent and principled man.
So they’re now firmly in the “punting horribly” phase, to borrow your terminology. There are however a number of possible successors, all young and ambitious, and it may be that the shake up of a leadership debate is just what is needed to kick-start them again. Alternatively, it may split the party - there are two strands within the party, one much more economically right-wing than the other, and both represented by hotly-tipped leadership candidates.