Windows 10 backups always fail

I have set the Windows 10 built-in backup utility to make automatic file backups. I always get error messages that the “last backup did not complete successfully”, or words to that effect.

Today I attempted to do a system image backup; it also failed. The error message:

“Volume shadow copy service operation failed. Try checking the VSS and SPP application event logs for more information”.

"The writer experienced a transient failure. If the backup process is retried, the error may not reoccur. " (wrong.)

I Googled the issue, and found a fix, which I tried, but it didn’t work. (It involved going into “Windows Administrative Tools”, and “Services” and restarting the SPP Service)

Much of the information I found on this issue is several years out of date, so it may be of no use to me. I am running the latest version of Windows 10 Professional.

Use third party backups. I use Macrium Reflect to make a disk image of my C drive and Syncback Free to make data backups (both free):

If you’re okay with not have an actual image, Google Backup & Sync works very well. Tell it which folders to keep synced and everything you do in those folders is reflected in the cloud within a few minutes.

Thanks for the replies. My next question was going to be if I used third party backup software, would I still get these error messages.

My ultimate goal:
Make a backup or image of my C drive, which is an HDD, onto an external USB drive.
Replace my HDD “C” drive with an SSD drive.
restore the image to the new SSD drive.

You might need to do a repair “installation” of Windows, in effect, rewriting the core rules to correct any errors on the hard drive.

I ran chkdsk, and it said the disk was fine.

Same here. I’m still on Win7, Backup never worked right from the start.