It is no more and no less murder than abortion, at least if you subscribe to the traditional viewpoints
(i.e. either “it’s a human life” or “her body, her choice”)
I don’t see how it is any different to be honest. If you believe the former then it’s a murder suicide. If the latter then she’s under no obligation to do anything to keep the fetus in good shape.
I won’t provide my view on abortion as it’s irrelevant.
Well, the framework laid out in Roe v. Wade said that as a matter of constitutional requirement, the government could not prohibit a woman from choosing to abort during the first trimester. During the second trimester, the government had a more compelling interest, and during the third trimester, the government had a stronger interest in regulating or prohibiting abortion, and held that medically necessary abortions were the only ones protected by the Constitution at that point.
So if you accept that framework, then it would seem the state has the power to criminalize what she did.
On the one hand, the anti-abortion groups are always looking for cases to push the line on abortion in order to define a fetus as a person. IMHO they do this in order to redefine abortion as murder.
On the other hand - in this case, the article linked does state that the woman gave birth. (Curiously, that portion was not included in the OP?) I will have to say, that changes the discussion enough to avoid the abortion debate. The baby is now a person. The question then becomes - did the woman’s actions result in the death of another person. I’m going to have to say yes.
“She was given treatment to counteract the poison and gave birth on New Year’s Eve, but her daughter, Angel, suffered seizures and died after four days.”
The daughter became a person when born. The actions of the mother before the birth caused the death of the daughter after the birth. So I can see that it could, legally, be murder. It’s certainly not an abortion, because the daughter was born alive, and lived afterward – she was not stillborn.
Suppose we have the following sequence of events:
(Day 1) Person A places a hidden bomb with a timer, in a place where he expects people to go past in the future.
(Day 2) Mother M gives birth to baby B.
(Day 3) Mother M carries her baby B past the hidden bomb, which explodes as she is walking past, killing baby B.
So, the actions of person A before baby B was born have killed baby B. Is the fact that the actions happened before baby B was born a reason not to consider it murder?
There may be a difference of intent there. A pregnant woman who is drinking alcohol or taking recreational drugs might harm the late-term fetus without understanding or directly intending to do so, while the woman in the OP deliberately took something with the purpose of causing death.
This kind of cruel flippancy does your side of the debate no favors.
The woman in this story was suffering horribly. She ate rat poison for goodness sake! Not exactly the best way to go. Even if what she did could be considered murder (which I disagree with), in my opinion her obvious mental anguish at the time of the act makes her unable to be held responsible.
I bet anyone who supports this prosecution of this woman will completely fail to demonstrate how rat poison during pregnancy causes seizures in 4-day olds.