Sometimes. Sometimes it’s forced on them because of ignorance, sometimes because of medical need. Sometimes it’s just straight up chosen for completely non medical reasons (do I really need to repeat the “Too Posh To Push” cliche?)
Do I judge the first (ignorance)? A bit, to be honest. If a woman didn’t know that narcotics can cause a baby to be groggy and miss the first vital hour of quiet alertness when breastfeeding is easiest to establish, or that epidurals, statistically speaking, lead to greater incidences of shoulder dystocia and c-sections, I do sort of judge her for not finding that out beforehand. I most certainly judge her doctor or midwife negatively for not making that clear during the pregnancy, when her head is clear and she’s making her birth plan. I REALLY judge the anesthesiologists who don’t make side effects and risks clear when they’re getting the “informed” consent signed, and I see that time and time again. Now if she knew that, weighed the risks and benefits and chose it anyhow, then no, I’m not judging that. If you have a need for pain relief, get the pain relief! But do it knowing what the risks are and try to ameliorate the ill effects (by, for example, having a Lactation Consultant ordered to make up for the missed early breastfeeding opportunity.)
Do I judge the second (medical need) negatively? Absolutely not. Preaching to the choir on that one, and if you’ll read my quote again, you’ll notice that I was one of those - I *planned *the low lights and water birth, but had an emergency c-section at 23 weeks because that’s what was needed to save the life of my baby (and possibly me.)
Do I judge the final group - those who don’t medically need interventions, but choose them anyhow? Yes, absolutely, I do. I think they’re taking foolish risks with their lives and their infants’ lives, and I judge that as negatively as I would a parent who gives their toddler a lit cigarette and a beer.
OB was a very difficult rotation for me. Professionally speaking, you’re not allowed to “judge” any decision, no matter how frivolously or selfishly made. But yeah, in my heart, I do. We all do, because not every decision is made well or with full consideration of risks vs. benefits.
I’m all for supporting my sisters, but that doesn’t include condoning, through praise or silence, every action that every mother makes. Some people *are *shit parents, sometimes starting with their decisions during pregnancy. Sometimes even good parents, myself included, make poor decisions. We may artificially stroke my self-esteem by telling me I’m *always *wonderful and my choices are just as good and valid as any other choice I could have made, but it’s bullshit and, in the end, I know when I made a bad decision, and people pretending I was wonderful doesn’t help.

Although as WhyNot said, usually the mom is still feeling relatively alert/awake in that period, too. For me, it was like running a really long race. It was a huge physical effort, and I’ll sleep well later on, but I don’t need to fall asleep instantly the second I’m done. There’s time for holding the baby and nursing him a little bit, etc. Then you and the baby both fall asleep and it’s all good.