[QUOTE=Kyla]
How would you say 5:27?
a. five twenty-seven
b. twenty-seven past five
How would you say 3:42?
a. three forty-two
b. eighteen to four
If you would use one or the other depending on your mood, could you give an approximation of how often you would use one or the other, like 60/40, etc.
Thanks!
[/QUOTE]
Canadian from southern Ontario here. I would use a) and a) for both. I’m sure this is due to the influence of digital watches and such: we read the digits presented to us, rather than looking at things in contest of the whole hour as on an analogue watch.
I would also say ‘five o’clock’ for 5:00.
I would add ‘AM’ or ‘PM’ (pronouncing the names of the letters: ‘ay em’ or ‘pee em’) if needed to clarify.
I would say ‘quarter after five’ and ‘quarter to four’ for 5:15 and 3:45 respectively, but only if I was reading an analogue clock or watch. This would extend to ‘twenty to five’ and ‘twenty after five’ (in other words, a precision of five minutes), but not any more precise.
For 5:30, I would say ‘five thirty’. I don’t think I would ever say ‘half past five’, but my grandparents and parents used the expression. I would never say ‘half five’ because that is ambiguous and doesn’t specify whether it is before or after the hour of five.
In situations with a twenty-four-hour clock, such as railway timetables, I say ‘thirteen o’clock’, ‘seventeen fifteen’ and ‘nineteen forty-two’ for 13:00, 17:15 and 19:42 respectively. But I must add that that is not necessarily common usage here; I think a lot of people here still ‘translate’ 24-hour time after 13:00 to 12-hour time with an added ‘PM’.
(My grandparents were English, so they would have used expressions closer to those in your books, Kyla. I, however, am Canadian, and I don’t. 