If you are an escaped criminal from prison, you are going to get caught. When those three guys escaped from Arizona, their faces were on the internet, on television, everywhere. I live in Asia and saw their picture.
I don’t think the criminal thinks ahead to what they are going to do after they escape. You are out, now what? Where do I go, what do I do? How do I evade literally every cop in two nations? (USA and Canada) How do I change my appearance so I don’t look like my mug shot. What do I do for money. Criminals on the run get very desperate and stressed out under these conditions and people get killed (like those people on vacation in New Mexico by the Arizona gang)
It is very hard to “stay off the grid” these days. One needs an ID for almost everything. I hate it, but its the way of 21st Century life. Getting these ID’s in the best of circumstances require other documentation. A criminal on the run doesn’t have time for all that bullshit.
Big cities have a lot of cops. It is difficult, even for a law abiding citizen to not have a run in with them. Getting pulled over, checkpoints etc. Big cities are very expensive and most criminals on the run have no money. Even if the criminal gets an new identity and gets a job, he will have to submit to picture identification which will float around various official computers including the po-po.
Several years ago police arrested a woman named Margo Freshwater, who was an escaped prisoner in Tennessee. She was convicted of killing a man in Memphis in the late 1960’s. She escaped prison in Tennessee and moved back to her hometown in Ohio.She got a respectable job and married a long haul truck driver and even visited Tennessee again many years after she escaped. After 20 years of so, one would think they were off the hook.
She was eventually caught because of her driver’s license. She kept her birthdate the same. Also, she moved back to her hometown. So after 32 years she was arrested and sent back to prison.
My advice to someone running from the cops is to not get any type of picture identification, but on the other hand, it is difficult to near impossible not to have it. Catch-22.
Small towns are not good to hide out in because you would be a stranger. Going to some hamlet in North Dakota would not work because everyone knows everyone and the local constable has nothing better to do.
I have researched changing my identity because of a misdeamnor criminal record. Forging a Birth Certificate, and getting a social security card (with them asking why, at 43 years old, I have never had a social security card, and their acceptability of that lie). If I was caught doing this, it would undoubtably be a felony. Even if I could get my fake identity in order, there are many jobs now which requires fingerprints and background checks. Obviously, since I am a fiction, I do not have a past. Then there still would be jobs that require fingerprints that would reveal my true self.
I think that now because jobs are so scarce, that people in my position of having a minor crime record and now is a law abiding citizen who wants to work and be a good person who has to resort to trying to change their name and identity, and if caught, will face and be convicted of more serious charges.