Hi, Zoe.
First off, I haven’t given much thought to the nature of the corruption during the Clinton administration - whether intellectual or emotional. Most of it fell into that semi-gray area of “pretty sleazy, but Webb Hubble/Craig Livingstone/Vern Jordan/whoever can be trusted to keep his mouth shut” where the cover-ups worked well enough to preserve plausible deniability. Where they weren’t, the Clintons relied on repeated lies and the gullibility of their supporters to bring it off (“I have no idea how those subpoenaed documents got onto my library table with my fingerprints all over them.” “I had no idea of the political positions of my life-long friends, who I recommended for judgeships.” “The Secret Service is lying when they say that my chief of staff removed documents from Vince Foster’s office the night he killed himself.” “Ah did not have sex with that woman.” Etc.)
A good deal of the corruption was due to the Clintons’ belief that the rules of morality didn’t count in their case, or to their assumption that Washington DC was going to be like Arkansas, and look the other way when it came to the kind of petty or not-so-petty corruption that the Clintons took for granted as a perk of office. Witness Hilary’s remarkable record as a commodities trader, or her off-hand dismissal of objections to her health-care scheme and its potential to ruin many small businesses:
(That’s from memory - I can probably dig up the direct quote if you like.)
Her attitude seemed to be that she was engaged in Something Important, and the considerations of lesser mortals were as nothing in comparison to that. Thus the laws on open meetings didn’t apply to her - her business was too important to allow the hoi polloi to interfere with the deliberations of their betters.
Travelgate was a somewhat different scandal.
IIRC, Linda Bloodsworth-Thomason (the producer of the TV series Designing Women) and her husband were long-time cronies and political allies of the Clintons. One of the businesses owned by Bloodsworth-Thomason was a travel agency, and they wanted the business of arranging trips for the White House, which was worth some money.
The White House Travel Office had been run for years by the same people. The Clintons then directed that it be audited with an eye to finding something or other that would justify firing everyone and handing the business off to their political allies.
They did manage to find something - I believe there was one instance of money being deposited into the wrong bank account instead of being kept separate. Nothing ever was found that involved any actual corruption or mismanagement of accounts, but enough instances of every T not being crossed or I dotted to use as an excuse. So they fired the director of the office, and, in order to save face for themselves, had him indicted on criminal charges. The jury acquitted him almost without leaving the box, but the legal fees involved ruined him.
As usual, the crime was not the problem, it was the cover-up. The Clintons hotly denied that this was anything untoward, or that they were actually trying to engineer the firings as part of any scheme to enrich their political allies. They claimed it was all routine, and that they were not at all involved in it. Then some memos from the White House surfaced that indicated that this was all done because “HRC wants this”. HRC = Hilary Rodham Clinton.
Again, pretty sleazy to destroy a man in order to enrich your cronies, but there was not enough evidence to make a conviction of a sitting President easy, so the Clintons more or less got away with it.
During my lifetime? Harding was a little before my time. I’m old, but I’m not that old.
I don’t think any President has made serious threats to the Constitution in my lifetime. Lots of examples of personal corruption (LBJ, Nixon, Clinton) and Presidents who were simply in over their heads (Carter), but no serious threat to the Constitution. Presidents don’t have that kind of power, thank God.
Regards,
Shodan