An ancient civilization, lost to history. With zero evidence for its existence other than the specious claims of Hancock.
I first heard of him when he and his partner Robert Bauval were claiming that the Sphinx was 12,500 years old, because it would have been pointing at the constellation Leo at the time. He needed the Sph8nx to be that old to prove his ‘Orion’ theory.
That’s how this nonsense works: First you notice that the three pyramids at Giza appear to be in the same configuration as the stars in the belt of Orion. This ‘proves’ that the Egyptians must have worshipped Orion. And a shaft in the Great Pyramid at Giza is somewhat close to pointing at Orion, so the pyramid must have been used to worship Orion, so his theory goes.
Except the shaft didn’t point there when tye pyramid was built, because the Earth precesses. A real scientist would admit that this throws a lot of cold water on the theory. But Hancock instead went cherry-picking, looking for some time in the distant past when the alignment did occur.
It turns out to be 12,500 years ago, long before the Egyptian civilization existed. Again, an honest person would have said, “Well, that shoots that down.” Instead, Hancock went shopping for a geologist willing to state that the Sphinx *could be older than we thought because of weathering patterns. That’s all Hancock needed to ‘prove’ his theory. Now he’s on a quest to cherry pick more ‘ancient civilization’ evidence around the world to support the other theory he pulled out of his ass.
The problems with his theory:
- Leo as a constellation representing a lion wouldn’t have been a thing to people 12,500 years ago.
- The Sphinx actually didn’t point at Leo, but at Virgo.
- There is zero evidence for an ancient civilization sophisticated and wealthy enough to carve the Sphinx.
- The erosion of the Sphinx can be explained through pollution and salt exfoliation, removing the need for a 10,500 BC date in the first place.
That’s how pseudo-science works: Grab onto the flimsiest reeds that can plausibly support your ‘theory’ and amplify them in seriousness, while ignoring the vast bodies of evidence that disprove it. For newcomers to the argument, it can sound very compelling.
For example, this is an image of the three stars in Orion’s belt, overlaid with the relative positions ofmthe three pyramids on the Giza plateau:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Orion_-_pyramids.jpg#/media/File:Orion_-_pyramids.jpg
That’s pretty compelling! If you knew nothing else but were shown that along with a few cherry-picked facts, you’d probably go ‘wow!’. And it may in fact be that the pyramids were laid out intentionally in a pattern to mimic those stars, as Orion was actually considered to be the home of Osiris, god of, amongnother things, the dead and resurrection. It does make sense then to build giant tombs in relation to that. But no one really knows, and it certainly doesn’t mean there were space aliens or even more ancient civilizations about.