MG,
(There are two ways to know that someone really doesn’t like you: He’s really rude to you; or he’s really polite … boy, MG are you polite! Well, I still think well of you.)
Seriously, one cite is “The Encyclopedia of the Orient” (available online) in which it is stated that “many mosques of the first centuries were originally churches.” The most notable sites are the ones that you have mentioned and we can disagree about the intent. Since all of the Hebrew and Christian Bibles are holy to Islam, I guess that leaves all Jewish and Christian sites open to be taken over as holy to Islam as well. And others are pagans who should be destroyed.
Bluntly, I am disturbed by your construct of better relations by ignoring the past that you don’t like. What if I was a Christian and presented Christianity to your Muslim brethern as a religion of all peace, love, and tolerance. “Do unto others …” etc. And when your brethern mentioned the Crusades, I responded with a response of that I want to focus on the good stuff, don’t be so negative. Yeah, that’d go over real well.
Better relations result from honest understanding of the history of the relationship.
I applaud you for your building upon some wonderful Islamic traditions. But you insult the memory of my ancestors when you ignore their oppression under Islamic rule and only acknowledge the tolerant rulers. When you ignore the Pact of Umar and the treatment of Dhimmis. When you perpetuate a myth that Arabs treated Jews kindly before the Brits screwed things up, while reality was that in 19th century Palestine Jews had to walk to the left of Muslims (identified with Satan). James Finn, British consul in the 1850 described how “Arab merchants would dump their unsold wares on their Jewish neighbors and bill them, safe in the knowledge that he Jews so feared them that they would not dare return the item or deny their purchase.” In the early 20th century Albert Memmi put it as follows, “Roughly speaking and in the best of cases, the Jew is protected like a dog which is part of a man’s property, but if he raises his head or acts like a man, then he must be beaten so that he will always remember his status.”
The Western world needs to understand the Alohades as one side of the same coin that also includes the remarkably open and tolerant regiemes of Muslim rule in Spain in the 10th to 12th centuries. THEN we can hope to begin to understand the different faces of Islam that we see today: the gentle, peace loving side that you and many others espouse; and the harsh world that some want to recreate by any means possible.
Once again, I want to emphasize that Islam is not alone in having a dark side. I’d be just as ornery to someone who portrayed the history of the Jews to be without fault, or Christians … (don’t know enough about the others though).
And also again thanks for lots of information and your work to reduce the ignorance of us teeming millions.