I guess I could Google this, but I’ll post from memory:
Weren’t both Beirut and Havana gambling meccas before, say, 1960? I seem to remember both cities being touted as “The Monte Carlo of …” Presumably “… of the Middle East” and “… of the Carribean,” respectively.
Cape Town is sometimes called as “the San Francisco of Africa”, in reference to some or all of the Mediterranean climate/metropolitan coastal city/large gay community/tech industry.
Britain’s once massive canal innovations helped kick off the Industrial Revolution; but, from reading, I imagine that only rarely did leaning over a short iron bridge in the gray daylight of Brum or Manchester in the 1930s, watching the fag-packets float by in the rain whilst ducks pled for bread-crumbs, evoke the fading []grandeurs](Category:Paintings of Venice by Joseph Mallord William Turner - Wikimedia Commons) of the Queen of the Seas.
China has many many canal cities but these are not on the ocean like venice. And, generally, these are ahem pretty “fragrant” in warm weather ahem.
lessee, there is Hainan island, which is the “Hawaii of Asia”, multiple contenders for “paris of the orient” including Shanghai and Hong Kong (and Saigon), and I’m sure many more that escape me right this minute.
Back in the 1970s, Newcastle upon Tyne was dubbed “the Brasilia of the North”, but it was always more of an aspiration than anything else. Nowadays, it’s only ever mentioned in reference to past local government corruption, or the demolition of another ugly lump of brutalist architecture.
The small town of Paczków, in south-western Poland (German Patschkau until 1945) is known as the “Polish Carcassonne”, thanks to its well-preserved medieval fortifications – likened to the similarly-fortified tourist gem Carcassonne in France (in fact, the Polish town’s structures are much more original-still-in-place, than those of its French counterpart). The nameboards on Paczków’s railway station bear the inscription underneath, Polski Carcassonne. When I first visited the original Carcassonne, a couple of years ago, I had hoped against hope that the compliment might be returned by the station nameboards there reading underneath the name, Le Paczków Français. Unsurprisingly, this proved not to be the case.
No, not at all. I’m serious. Bangkok used to have an extensive series of canals. Some remain but only a minuscule proportion of what used to be.
And Thailand’s Eastern Seaboard is a large industrial area. Many Japanese, US (Ford and GM), German and other carmakers have factories there. Details here.
I do not know about the others, but when I was traveling Europe in the early 1970s, I encountered the “Venice of the North” claim made for Brugge, Stockholm, Leningrad (St. Petersburg), and Hamburg. (I am pretty sure I also heard it applied to Amsterdam.)
Ive heard Vladivostok referred to as the “San Francisco of Russia” because of its distance from Moscow, it’s a Pacific port and trading city, weather etc etc
The Morocco Atlas Mountains region, or one province of it, IDRC the name, has been called the “Switzerland of North Africa”, with snow covered mountains and even a ski industry.
Birmingham, Alabama =“Pittsburgh of the South” for its steelmaking industry