After he lost the federal election in October 2015, Stephen Harper resigned as leader of the Conservative Party of Canada.
After a year-long leadership contest, the votes get counted today. Every member of the Party as of May 17 was entitled to vote, on a preferential choice ballot. But, the trick is that the ballots don’t get counted individually, but by the federal electoral constituencies, or ridings. The party association in each riding gets 100 points, which get allocated according to the preferential ballots cast by the member in that riding association. It will likely take several rounds of counting the ballots and re-allocation according to second, third and fourth preferences, with candidates dropping out at each stage.
Counting is all computerized. Since there are 338 ridings, that means that there are 33,800 points up for grabs; winner needs to get 16,900 points.
The reason for the allocation by ridings rather than straight membership is to ensure that the winning candidate has broad support throughout the country, rather than just pulling support from one region. The Conservatives tend to have high membership numbers out west, much lower in Quebec and parts east, but they don’t want the candidate to win based on strong support in just one region.
There are 14 candidates on the ballots, but one dropped out after the deadline, so really just 13. The front-runner is said to be Maxime Bernier from Quebec, but because of the voting method, it’s difficult for pollsters to predict the outcome. A local Saskatchewan MP, Andrew Scheer, former Speaker, is also said to be in the running.
The one who dropped out is Kevin O’Leary of Shark Tank/Dragon’s Den, a businessman/Trump wannabe. He dropped out because being unilingual is essentially a disqualification (which I predicted way back in January at post 58 in this thread: Could someone as unqualified as Trump get elected in any other modern, wealthy developed nation?)
Results start to be announced at 5 pm EDT.
Good CBC article on it: 5 things to watch for in today’s Conservative leadership result