Come All Ye Secularists

Alright. I’ve been trying to get something like this down for awhile, but due to schedule issues recently I knew I wouldn’t be able to maintain the OP very well. Now though, I should be able to keep it running as long as you guys want it to.

Specifically, I was hoping to get a little debate going on the Religious vs Secular direction our country will/should/might be taking now and in the future. One main reason for this thread is the fact that it seems so many threads end up getting into this big argument, but we don’t seem to attack it head on very often. Now if you think this is dumb…or think I’m just an idiot…then by all means keep the little snub comments to yourself; I’m just here stir an *intellectual *pot and calling me dumb would, to my mind, only serve to either, one, lower my self-esteem, or two, fuel a more virulent opinion of mine of the OPFor. I’ll do the best I can to respond to all of you, but keep in mind with such topics and a fundamentalist in the mix on straightdope, one tends to get a little swamped.

I’ll just come straight out and tell you how I see things. Seeing as to how this conversation will, as it almost always does, end up getting at the founding fathers, it might be best to just start with them. I for one, certainly do not believe that that the founding fathers mantained the same secularist view, or at least not the modernist secularist view that so many will assert today. That doesn’t ignore the fact that so many relgious right-wingers paint the FF as the same as they themselves are–but I see constantly the other side doing it as well. For whereas the fundamentalist will portray Washington, Madison, and Jefferson as these Tea Party loving, snake charming baptists, the irrelgious secularist will paint the founding fathers as these fellows who look at the world with our same modernist eyes. That the founding fathers believed this absolute government secularism that so many do today. Its really just a fallacy. Unfortunately as with so many controversies it seems, I think the most accurate anaylsis is that they are both wrong. Admittedly, being on the right side of things, I think secularists are *more *wrong, but either way I feel people on both sides of things need a little refresher on whats up. Now I’m going to try to keep the arguement away from what side of the political spectrum the fathers were on, and moreso strictly to this–did they want religion in our government or not. After everything I have researched, I have been led to think that nearly every founding father, with exception of Jefferson, expected the religion of Christianity to be, in some way or another, intergrated with American society for the whole of its liftetime. Washinton constantly claimed the importance of a religious society in order to produce “Good Citizens” (Washington was obessed with the idea of Good Citizens of whom can only come from religion.) John Adams co-authored the Massuchessets constitution in which dictated in, Article III I believe, that parsons would be subsidized by the government whenever and wherever necessary. Jefferson, however, certainly shows a break in the suite. He seemed to constantly be bumping heads with other politicions of the time who were trying to maintain some form of relgiosity within the government–yet, even he, if examined closely, will be found to be a, if anything, profoundly religious man. I don’t feel the need to provide extensive quotes, we can perhaps leave those to further discussion.

My main statement about the FF topic on the whole is this–if you don’t agree with them, then simply say it! I would have much more respect for the man that claimed that “the FF’s were smart dudes but the world is different now and we know better,” then I would of the men who ignore the simple facts about the founding fathers and the extreme intensity into which they attempted to intergrate both their religion and their government. But, as we have so many today who feel that religion should not be *within *the government, the argument becomes more then a simple Historical back and forth; and much moreso an ideological debate–which is always more intresting. Such topics as that of “In God we Trust” and the pledge come quickly to mind. I feel that the founding fathers on the whole believed in Christianity–which is why they attempted to intergrate it into our government, even in subtle ways. In the same sense, we today are, as much as some would deny it, an overly christian nation. The states themselves should be allowed to choose for themselves on such topics, and if they maintain at least 66.6 percent for getting rid of God in both the pledge and on our money, then thats what we should do. As a Christian, I certainly wouldn’t agree with it, but I also don’t agree with Christians who expect our country to be Christian until kingdom come. If the majority of our country isn’t Christian, then it would be just stupid to have us pretending that it is so. As it stands, however, our country is mostly Christian, and will naturally eradiate Christian values and ideals. If you hate Christians that bad, then…go to Denmark…they’re not too big on religion over there.

Of course though, if strict secularists are planning on staying for the long haul, then we’re gonna need some sort of compromise on the whole education aspect of things. This would bring us into my somewhat on-the-fringe belief, and that is that there shouldn’t be public education. This idea of mine bears more then just religious significance, and I feel it might be best to explain it a bit. I first started feeling this when I took a close look at both WWI and the writings of John Stuart Mill. WWI however is a nice example. You have eleven million men going to their deaths, for what exactly? I think its brilliantly portyed in All Quiet on the Western Front. In case you havent read it, it opens with a brilliant scene of the german protaginst and his friends just sitting around, happy they aren’t in any sort of action. They get to talking, and eventually one exclaims how he doesn’t understand why he is killing frenchmen, and goes onto the thinking that a frenchmen has never done anything bad to harm him. He actually says that he has never seen a frenchmen except to kill him. Baumer, the protganist, will go home on leave at one point and see his old professor, the professor who had convinced Baumer and all his classmates to go join up in the war, telling them how glorious it would be. Of course it wasn’t at all, and most of Baumer’s classmates choked to death on poisen gas, or got caught up in barbed wire. One main point the author intended to point out is how the professor, the archetype for the german professors at the time, was a key element in getting all those men to go die. You have a massively sychronised education system, run by the government, which means that at anytime the curriculums can be created in a way that childeren learn what the government wants them too, and in doing so allows for a enormous mechanism of possible abuse to be in place. Now certainly such abuse does not directly occur here in the States. But the ability for it to happen is there, and should not be allowed. Most atheists tell me how we need to have straight evolutionist teaching accross the board, as dictated by the government. These are the same people, however, who cringe at the way religion ran education at so many points in history. One seperate entity or idealogy should not have a monopoly on the system of education. I don’t think that we should have creationism taught alongside evolution, thats just absurd–we might as well start teaching every single worldview known to man in our schools. As my biology teacher put it-- creationsim is really just Christianity in disguise, which is absolutely true. Yet equally true, is how evolution is really just atheism in disguise. My on-the-fringe view of education boils down to, simply put, that all education should be in the hands of private institutions. The government can help with financial aid…otherwise, butt out.

Now I had a bit more I had wished to intergrate with most of this, but its getting late, so I’ll let you guys deal with this stuf for now. Have at you.

Are you saying that we’re a Christian country right now and the secularists are trying to change it, or are you saying we’re a secular nation but we should go back to being a Christian one? What’s wrong with secularism again?

If we have a state religion and it really has to be Christian can it be Mormonism? They’re fun. Or ooh, what about Catholicism? Is that OK?

I wish evolution was atheism in disguise.

The armies of the World War 1 participants were first filled via propaganda at all levels of society and, once the patriotic fervor died down, conscription. I understand you’re trying to make a larger point, but I’m still not exactly sure. I mean yes, public education is a propaganda system designed to make obedient citizens. But it’s also rather nice to have in a modern technological society. I think the “tear it all down and join third world nations where only the wealthy have access to education” solution might want to come after other solutions are attempted.

That isn’t remotely true. Evolution isn’t atheism in disguise any more than chemistry is atheism in disguise or physics is atheism in disguise.

Evolution is what scientists have learned when looking at reality. Don’t facts matter to you?

I like how your advice to secularists is to leave the offically secular US and go to Denmark, which is explicitly a religious state with an official church written into their constitution and a giant honking cross on their flag.

The Tea-Party brand Christianity that all the kids are into these days has no real redeeming qualities. It should be discouraged in favor of something less destructive (as should all fundamentalist crap; constitutional-, too). And if you think that the American Way is to take the most popular religion and enshrine it into law until the next one comes along, Superman will punch you in the face.

The concept of, evidence for, and specific hypotheses about evolution are not atheism in disguise, they are science in plain sight. We’ve sent probes to Mars and we found water. We did not find any trace of the God of War. We are always looking for more of the fossil record, and every time we find some, we see millions of years of gradual changes in response to environmental pressures. We don’t see any hippogriffs and we don’t see any deus ex machina. We have a responsibility to ourselves and to our children to teach them the truth (not “the Truth”). I, for one, do not want the people running the CDC for the next hundred years to have been taught that God created all extant life on earth at once, with one large winnowing after a bit. I don’t want the people who declare war to all believe that if we just get a few more geopolitical pieces in place, we can light the fuse and wait for the curtain to come down, the credits to roll, and then they get to meet their friends at the afterparty in Aslan’s Country.

ETA: Danish people are kind of aloof (read: douchey).

Catholic schools teach evolution. Is Catholicism crypto-atheism? Some one should really inform the Pope.

Well, I’ve made a few honest but unsuccessful attempts to parse the OP. I’m sure the fault is entirely my own.
Assuming I got the gist of it, though… what should happen the U.S. over the next few decades is that religious fundamentalism of all kinds will lose the political influence it has been accumulating since ~1980. What will probably happen is the U.S. will become increasingly stratified, with Americans who adhere to belief X finding it easy to find others with the same belief, and this will mutually reinforce that belief, regardless of how reasoned or insane it might be. Belief X will mostly but not automatically be copied from one’s parents.

Republicans will find it relatively easy to hang onto a steady 40% of the voters, since it’s easier to unify people by their fears (“they want another war on Christmas!”) than by their desires (“vote for us and we’ll improve medical care to families”). Democrats will remain more fractured and less focused, prone to internal struggles. For the most part, swing voters will determine the next six presidents. None will be openly atheist or agnostic. One might be Jewish.

Gay marriage in the U.S. is inevitable, with Utah being the last holdout.

The only real argument that evolution and atheism are connected is that Darwin’s theory gave atheists something other than the default assumption that God created everything. Up until that point, most would-be atheists were actually deists.

And, yes, I’m being fairly loose and colloquial here, so I probably am technically incorrect and invite people to fix that. But I think the basic idea holds.

No, biology is not atheism in disguise any more than physics is atheism in disguise or chemistry is atheism in disguise. Saying that we have to have only private education because some folks can’t accept that the facts don’t match their faith is nonsensical.

The United States is the most religious of the industrialized countries not despite, but because of, our strict separation of church and state. I support being less secular so that we will have more atheists. Bring it on.

What he may be saying is that religion is stupidity in disguise. It’s hard to say though, since he is so religious.

Well…I don’t quite understand why this happens so often, that is, why so many people ignore the general gist of a post in order to cruicify one little section of it…but I’ll work with what you give me I guess. Evolution is essentially atheism in disguise. Not directly of course, and as many of you have pointed out, many Christians hold it to be true, but its clear that both evolution and atheism fuel each other. Why do you think so many today are so fervently trying to cram evolution into the curriculum? Because they want everyone biologically literate? Please. They want everyone to see the way the world fits nicely into their little view of it. Evolution clearly contradicts the old testament, which is one of the main foundations of both the Christian and Islamic faiths. Now I’m not trying to apply any blanket sweep statements onto the every single evolutionist believer, but as it stands, such people constitute the majority.

@Marshmellow- As I had pointed out, the education system which I believe would be the greatest is one that is all privatized, with the government doing nothing but helping with need-based financial aid. They would of course, as they do today, make sure parents are sending children to school; but the parents would have the choice of the school. This would ensure the thing that I hate to think of doesn’t happen–that I will be paying taxes to a school system that will be teaching my childeren things I wouldn’t want them to be subjected to. Its not just evolution. Generally in northern schools you will find more liberal teachers, teaching more liberal ideas. with more liberal curriculums. Just like in the south, you tend to have mroe conservative teachers, teaching more conservative ideals.

@FinnAgain–Physics and Chemistry are abosolute sciences, because they go derive their data from math, the only absolute science. Hate to inform you, but science isn’t an absolute science.

@Sh1bu1-- Well thats an interesting idea you’ve got there…not sure how that works…but interesting. @your second post–You have truly made an astounding conclusion sh1bu1. I am just so devastated, but so informed at the same time! If only there were more of you around, this world would quickly dispense of the ignorant folks!

I don’t know how many time I have said that biologists should start using math instead mood drawings and wizardry.

Someone hold me.

Umm…yes. More or less the same reason they have geometry in the curriculum to make everyone mathematically literate. There’s plenty of stuff in the school curriculum thats pretty clearly there to educate people, evolutionary theory is no different.

Four in ten Americans believe in evolution. 9 in 10 believe in God. Even if the athiests all believe in evolution, that still means the majority of evolutionists in this country believe in God.

Derive their data from math? Thats…not right.

I’m starting to like this reasoning: evolution contradicts the OT, an inerrant OT is required in order for Christianity to be true, therefore evidence of evolution is evidence against Christianity.

I guess if we can show that the earth is older than 6,050 years and 38 days old then Christianity is false. If only we could do it with math.

The truth of Christianity apparently hinges, additionally, on pi = 3 …

Wait, that’s math, right? The one true thing?

ETA: And it’s math in the Bible that makes it even more true.

Endegonous retroviruses, molecular clocks, carbon and radiometric dating, MDNA, the fossil record, the Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, etc, etc, etc… Yeah, no solid factual anlysis there. As for why people want to teach one of the most central and important concepts in Biology, in Biology classes? I agree, it is definitely a Liberal and/or atheist conspiracy. There can be no other reason.

Don’t take this the wrong way, but you don’t understand how science works. Maybe you should consider that your strong opinions are based on this ignorance and might, actually, you know, be wrong?