To those who claim that we value entertainers more than doctors, I only have this to say: no we don’t.
Or to put it another way, how much do you spend every year on medical care and medical insurance and taxes to support government health care?
I know at my job my employer pays $976.88 per month for medical insurance for me and my family. And if my employer wasn’t paying that insurance, I’d have to do it myself. If they didn’t pay for it, I could get a $1000 a month raise, but I’d have to pay more than that to insure my family, unless I could get into some government subsidized program and shift the costs onto the taxpayers.
I can guarantee you that I don’t spend a thousand dollars a month on entertainment. And I don’t think I’m atypical. Does an average person spend more per month on entertainment or medical coverage? Since we spend a lot more as a country on medical care than we do on entertainment it’s ridiculous to say that we value entertainers more than doctors.
As has been pointed out, due to mass media exceptional entertainers can reach a much larger customer base than a doctor. Even the best doctor can only see so many patients in a year, can only perform so many procedures in a year. Some doctors become millionaires due to their specialized skills, but most only make a decent upper-middle class salary.
But the average entertainer makes far less. The average entertainer makes a few thousand dollars a year. The average entertainer can’t support themselves by entertaining others, and has to have a second job to pay the bills. That’s because we don’t value entertainers much in our society.
But a consider an average comedian in an average nightclub, where you pay a $5 cover charge. How many people can that average guy entertain? 50? If each of them pays $5, that’s only $250, and the house takes most of that money. Now imagine a pretty good comedian. Except this guy is on TV, and instead of 50 people watching you have 5 million. If that guy got paid at the same rate as the average comedian above, he’d split $25 million with the TV industry for one night of work.
See how that works? If we value the work the same–comedians get paid $5 per viewer–the guy who performs thursday night at the coffee shop should get paid a lot less than the guy who fills a concert hall, right? Doesn’t it make sense for the guy who sells a thousand tickets to make 100 times the money as the guy who sells 10 tickets?
Entertainment, due to modern technology, is a field with unusual economies of scale. The marginal cost of adding one more viewer, or one more ticket is very low. The same is not true for performing appendectomies, or building houses, or teaching a child.
If I pay $1000/month for private tutoring for my child for an hour every day after school, I really value education, right? I’m paying the tutor $33/hour. But how many kids can that private tutor see each day? Two or three, tops. So they max out at $33,000 a year. But what if via some miracle that same tutor could teach dozens or hundreds of kids at once? They could make more money even while charging much much less. Except that squeezes out the mediocre tutors, because no one will pay $1000/month for mediocre one-on-one tutoring when they can get better tutoring for less on the interweb.
Notice how nobody pays for live musicians to come to their home and play “Rhapsody in Blue” when they’re in the mood? Instead they turn on the CD player, or iTunes? And they spend much much LESS for entertainment than they did in the days before mass media. Being a musician used to be steady work back in the days before recordings. If you wanted music at an event, you paid for musicians to show up and play. Nowadays you can play recorded music, which means the economics of the music industry have changed radically, favoring the very top notch musicians who make big money, while the mediocre journeymen musicians wait tables to pay the bills.
If one musician sells a million CDs at $14 a pop, while another sells 1000 at $14 a pop, is it fair for them both to make the same amount of money? Or is it fair for the guy who sold a million CDs to make a thousand times more than the guy who sold a thousand CDs? Hint: 1,000,000/1,000=1,000.