Johanna as far as controlling the impregnation of daughters is concerned I agree that it’s about economics, but I don’t think it’s about property specifically.
Male human instinct is attuned to passing on genes. This involves two strategies (a) impregnating women and (b) doing what can be done to best ensure that your children survive in good shape, hopefully to have children of their own and so on.
When it comes to daughters, strategy (a) is not a factor since you are not going to impregnate them. Indeed, you need to ensure that other males do impregnate your daughters, because your genes go nowhere (at least through your daughters) if they die old maids.
However, the sexual fate of your daughters is important to strategy (b).
In furtherance of (b) basic male human instinct is to prevent one’s daughters from being impregnated:
1/ too young (ie early teens) because firstly that makes the daughter and her child (who carries only 25% of the head male’s genes) a burden at a time when the daughter might otherwise be at an age very handy for helping to raise siblings (ie thereby maximising the survival chances of the father’s 50% gene carriers, his other children) and because secondly that may be too early for your overly young daughter to do a good job of raising your grandkids; and
2/ by stray males in casual circumstances because if the impregnator doesn’t stick around to help with providing for the daughter and child, that is a burden that will then fall on you and your daughter’s mother, which again puts a strain on your resources, raising someone who at best carries 25% of your genes when you could be expending those resources on your own children.
Males don’t generally mind (indeed are quite in favour of) their daughters getting pregnant by well connected, stable, able bodied (ie good provider) males who are going to stick around, because that means the daughter’s children will survive (and they are 25% head male gene carriers, after all) and won’t be a burden.
This is only relevant to wives and not daughters. The only danger here is that your wife’s sons are not your own. Your daughters have nothing to do with it.
Again this makes sense for wives but not daughters. Your daughters are always impregnated by external DNA. Indeed, there is a higher probability, all else being equal, that your wife’s daughter’s child carries your DNA than that your wife’s son’s wife’s child carries your DNA, because the latter involves two (rather than one) chances that your genes are not involved despite what you may have been lead to believe.
I think that your focus is too narrow. Property is just a subset of the real thing that needs to be controlled: child rearing resources.
This is an illustration of my point. The resource poor Beduin control their daughters because child rearing resources are scarce.
I think it’s ironic that fundamentalists who may be those least likely to believe in natural selection as a major source of human motivation do the best job of illustrating how it controls our tendencies.