One of my ultimate comfort food we just call cabbage soup. Properly, it is rischert, and the oldest form was found in a dig in a salt mine [no idea if the poor workman forgot and left his lunch sitting around for like 5000 years or if he set it down and went off somewhere and got killed.] The original base recipe is cabbage, beans, barley, onion, turnip, greens and herbs. Historically the herb was summer savory, and protein was whatever didn’t get away. One can sort of trace invasions and food innovations historically [if you are into historic food research like me =) ] to the final version my Mom used where she added celery, carrot, garlic, her preferred green was mustard and beet greens, and a more typical black pepper, parsley, summer savory and rosemary. Her preferred protein was garlic sausage/keilbasa.
I tweaked the recipe to be more food pyramid for diabetics, and was in the habit of starting it on the woodstove and just sort of noshing on a single person batch all day, and I serve it with a boule of homemade bread with butter, and usually a piece of fruit is my dessert but we have some traditional stuff that got used as a rare dessert.
1 bag shredded cabbage for cole slaw mix [hey I am lazy =)] or 4 cups
1 tennis ball sized onion, shredded or chopped
1 cup chopped potato/turnip/rutabaga/parsnip/root veggie of choice
.5 cup canned northern beans if lazy/.5 cup northern beans soaked overnight in 2 changes water
.5 cup barley
.5 cup chopped carrot
.5 cup chopped celery
4 cloves garlic sliced not minced or crushed but you can use the crushed/minced
1 bag washed baby spinach
2 teaspoons italian herbs, again I am lazy
black pepper to taste, salt to taste if needed
half pound protein of choice*
I have used pretty much everything at one time or another based on my finances - game [squirrel, venison, boar, salmon] and regular [pork, beef, chicken, keilbasa, italian sausage] My preferred is either boneless country style rib or italian sausage [loose not cased] and I really REALLY did not like salmon.
If using fake rib, nice dice on it, just chuck it in the pot with everything all at once, add water or my preferred homemade defatted chicken broth. If using the caseless sausage, I put about a cup of water in the pot, and muddle the sausage in until it is all these tiny little crumbles because I like a little in each bite. But ultimately, everything in the pot and simmer however long but at least until the beans and barley are cooked and tender because generally everything will end up cooked. You can have it thin like soup or thick like stew [someone extra shows up for food, add water =) Ultimate in Depression era stretch the food to feed enough people!] I find that obviously if I use the sausage it changes how you need to season to taste.
And of course, you can make a 1 person all day batch, or use this for 3 people, or tweak the amount to serve however many people you need to feed - I have done this in a 5 gallon pot for a rather large bunch of people at an SCA camping event that was cold and drizzly and it went over rather well [that time was a vegan version with no dead critter in it at all made with water instead of broth]