The fact that a bombing changed their vote. That they would be a target for increased terrorist activity was a given after Spain supported the war. As I have said, they either supported the war, or, disregarded the risk, or considered the risk and accepted it. The fact that there actually WAS a terrorist attack should not have changed their decision - they should have already made up their minds about whether the war in Iraq was good for them, or not.
Simply, the government did not change. Therefore, the people’s convictions did. If you change your convictions because of violence…
Let me give an illustration. If the bomb had gone off AFTER the elections, which the incumbents won (as expected), would the elections be said to have been wrongly decided?
If you consider the use of economic coercion illegitimate political expression on the scale of setting off a bomb in the middle of a city, then certainly, people are guilty of whatever derisive term you wish to use. Either that, or you equate the bombing to a legitimate political expression on the level of tarrifs.
In addition, your remark that capitulating to economic sanctions is equivalent to the bombing is slightly off in terms of magnitude. Spain certainly has many millions of people. 200, or even a thousand is not such a significant amount in that regard. If a country were to impose an economic sanction of that percentage of your export profits, and you capitulated, would you consider yourself a coward? Another point of magnitude is brought up below.
If indeed you were to change your minds and not follow through based on deaths that were on the table, and lives that you knowingly risked, then certainly, I would say that you were weak-willed. Am I right to say that it is akin to not following your convictions, or changing your mind due to physical violence? Is that not the very definition of cowardice? Are the ideals no longer worth fighting for when death looms? If so, then perhaps they they were not worth fighting for in the beginning, and you merely did not realise the risk. In this case, however, they knew the risk. Surely they had to know that they would be an increased target for terrorist activity.
As for fighting to the last man, I quote myself.
“If countries do not wish to cooperate or endorse the war, then more power to them. If they change their mind because of a bomb that kills 200, then certainly, they are weak-willed. If they change their minds when faced with total annihilation, then they are pragmatic.”