How can I (legally) get back at my jerk of an old landlord?

Please bear with me, this will take a bit of time to explain.

After breaking up wth my boyfriend, I moved into the almost perfect apartment. Granted, it was tiny- my whole apartment was the size of our old living room. But it was cute, cheap, and within walking distance of work and school. And it was a flat rate- all utilities included. I dealt with the fact that it took all my ingenuity to get the furniture to fit, and there was still barely room to move. But whatever.

When I looked at it, it had no stove. The landlord told me he was replacing all the stoves in the building, but in the meantime they would take a stove out of one of the vacant units (the building was never, and as far as I can tell, still isn’t, full. but more about that later). And I’d get a brand new stove as soon as it came in. Well, weeks went by, and no mention of my stove. But I noticed as soon as I moved in that the stove they gave me didn’t work. So I called the landlord and left a message (he NEVER answered the phone- it took me 3 weeks to get my mail key after repeated phone calls and messages). Don’t worry, he said, you’ll get your new stove in no time.

Well, about a month and a half after I moved in, I saw the maintenance guy. He told me the stoves were in. Good, I said, because mine doesn’t work. Well then, he said, I’ll install yours first. 2 more weeks go by, no stove. So I call the landlord to inquire, and he tells me the maintenance guy doesn’t know what he’s talking about, he only ordered the stoves last week. WHAT!?! I’m thinking- You know I’ve been without a stove for more than a month. You made it sound like you already ordered the stoves when I was moving in, and that they were on their way. But whatever, I don’t want to make waves, and he says the stoves are coming in, so hopefully I won’t have any more problems. And they eventually came in a few weeks later, and I got my new stove.

So that’s problem #1. Now, I live on the gulf coast of Florida. In the summer, it’s in the 90s, and the humidity is upwards of 80%. It’s miserable, basically. The apartment was equipped with a small window AC, in the kitchen (because the living room and bedroom windows faced the front porch, and I suppose having water dripping on the front porch would be a bit of a hazard). I moved in in May, which is a pretty warm month. But the AC running at full blast kept it cool during the day, and I actually had to turn it down at night, because I don’t like it super cold. 76-78 degrees is just fine for me. But as June goes by I notice it gets pretty warm in there in the middle of the afternoon, even with the AC. I figure it’s because the air flow between the kitchen and living room is constricted (it’s only a small doorway after all) and buy a fan. It helps a little.

But by July (the hottest month in Florida) my apartment is so hot that even in the middle of the night I am sweating. The moment I walk in the door I strip down to my underwear, and can’t do anything more active than lay on my bed spread-eagled without sweating profusely. My dad’s an AC contractor, and I know quite a bit about them myself, so I check the filter and see if the coils need cleaning. It’s in perfect working order. I check the BTUs (a unit of measurement denoting its cooling capacity) and see that it only has the cooling capacity to cool UP TO 150 sq. ft., and during a Florida summer it probably only has the capacity to cool half that. My apartment, I should mention, is more than twice that- around 350 sq. ft.

Eventually the only room in the house even remotely bearable is the kitchen, and I start sleeping on the kitchen floor. Apparently one of my neighbors moved the fridge into the living room and put his bed in the kitchen so he could be comfortable enough to sleep too, so it wasn’t just me. So I bought myself another AC (identical to the one already in my apt) and am able to sleep in my bed again. About a month later the landlord tells me if I am going to have a second AC I have to pay him an extra $30 a month, which is ridiculous. I tell him how f-ing hot it is in my apartment, and he basically says big deal, we pay the electric, give me extra money. I tell him no way, I read and re-read my lease and I signed NOTHING which could compell me to pay extra money for an extra AC. (At this point let me say I don’t think this is an unreasonable request for a REASONABLE landlord, but I spent 2 months without a stove and this guy is a jerk. AND I paid the same rent as the family of 3 next door, even though they HAVE to be using more water than me) I checked the laws, and landlords aren’t required to provide adequate AC, only heat. Which is stupid in Florida, but I digress.

He actually had the nerve to serve me with a 3 day notice if I didn’t pay him $70 for the 2 months of AC. Which I freaking paid, because while I might not legally have had to (I went over the lease with a fine-tooth comb) by the time the matter was resolved I’d be out on the street. I took the damn AC out and went back to sleeping in the f-ing kitchen. (Oh, and I checked the BTUs on other ACs in the building, and some were considerably bigger than mine. When I pointed this out in a letter to my landlord, he went and replaced all the other ACs with ones identical to mine)

Fast forward to December. I had 3 small recycling bins on my back porch. The maintenance guy (new MG who is a HUGE asshole) told me I couldn’t have them, they were a fire hazard. And I told him to bite me (in a polite way), other people had chairs and coolers and things on the back porch. And I didn’t block the whole back porch, not to mention there are 2 other means of egress in the building, so it was hardly a fire hazard. A piece of the building jutted out an extra foot on the back porch than my small bins, if anything was a fire hazard, that was. But he persisted, so I decided to move them to not be a bitch.

A couple days later I went to go move them, and they were gone. Conclusion: Asshole MG took them. So I called the landlord. Once again he didn’t answer, so I started to leave a message telling him his MG stole my property (these weren’t provided by the city, I actually paid about $10 for them) and I either wanted them replaced or to be compensated. Halfway through the message he picks up. And the conversation gets bit heated, to say the least. First, he tries to tell me asshole MG isn’t his employee and he doesn’t have to replace my bins, which I counter with “Gee, if he’s not your employee then why the hell does he have keys to all the apartments. Frankly, that’s a little frightening. And what, does he do the maintenance out of the kindness of his heart?”

And he starts YELLING at me, telling me it’s none of my damn business what the arrangement is, and by the way I still owe him $30 for the last month I had the AC in the apartment but he’s been nice and not made me pay it. And so I yell right back, “I signed NOTHING to that effect and you have NO LEGAL RIGHT to charge me extra money.” (And, though he was screaming and cursing at me, I yelled but refrained from swearing and name-calling because I am a lady). So that’s the last straw for him, and he tells me to get out. See, my lease was a 12-month month-to-month lease, which basically meant I could move out at any time and not forfeit my deposit, I just had to give 30 days notice. The only thing it did was prevent him from raising the rent for a year. But as he rightly pointed out, it worked the other way too, and he could tell me to leave whenever he wanted to. So I said, fine, good riddance to bad rubbish.

I moved out, into a much bigger, nicer apartment with the best landlord ever and awesome neighbors. It’s just a lot more expensive. And I’m not the only one who thinks this guy is a jerk, when looking for a new apartment I told the guy about my old landlord and how much he sucked (and not to expect a good reference) and he asked where I lived and told me he had just rented an apartment out to my old neighbor, who had similar complaints about the landlord.

This guy is a jerk, to be sure, and I am happy not to have to deal with him anymore. My problem lies in the fact that because the apartments are about the cheapest you can find, they’re filled with students and elderly people on SS and new immigrants who don’t have the option of moving because they can’t afford it. And that pisses me off to no end.

I want to complain to someone, code enforcement or the Better Business Bureau or someone who can, hopefully, fine the hell out of this guy and make him either clean up his act or put him out of business. Here are some of the things I can complain about:

-the lack of a stove for 2 months

-the smoke alarm is painted over so you can’t get the cover off to replace the batteries

-the wiring is so bad my electricity would shut off about once a week the whole time I lived there. And I went through more lightbulbs in that apartment in the 7 months I lived there than the 2 years I had spent in my old apartment

-some apartments don’t have heat- I know this because I saw asshole MG giving my neighbor a space heater when it was cold

-I have it on good authority from someone who is a landlord that in Florida, to be considered a bedroom the room has to have both a door and a closet. The “bedroom” there has neither, but the apartment is advertsed as a one bedroom

-at my friend’s place in the same building, asshole MG dumped chemicals that weren’t fit for plastic pipes down her backed up sink, whose fumes were so strong she had to come up to my place (at 8AM on a Sunday morning), which didn’t work so he proceded to scoop the chemical-filled nasty water out of the sink with one of her kitchen pots

-this same friend also walked out her back door and almost fell in a 4ftx2ft hole behind her back door that had been cut in the wooden planks. There were exposed nails and all sorts of pipes and wires she could have fallen 4 feet onto, and she had NO WARNING whatsoever- no note on her door, no phone call, the area wasn’t taped off or covered with a board or anything. we took pictures, but before we could call the city they had fixed it

There are probably numerous other code violations and such that I am unaware of. This friend is still living there so I could dig up a lot of dirt on this asshole if I wanted to.

So, who should I call? And should I do it anonymously? I don’t want this to bite me on the ass, I just don’t want this guy to continue to take advantage of people. And please, although I have thought about flaming bags of poo on his front door and bombing his office, I would prefer that your suggestions be legal.

Call the Florida Housing Authority, they’ll know how to take care of the problem, I’d encourage you to have other do the same as well

http://www.hud.gov/local/fl/renting/hawebsites.cfm

BTW In Wisconsin (I believe) it is legal for you to withhold rent for unsafe conditions (like not having heat in winter or unsafe wiring. I believe you can also make your own repairs and deduct it from your rent if the landlord doesn’t do them within a reasonable amount of time. Eitherway, call the Housing Authority.

PS, before calling them, acutally I would schudule a time to go and see them face to face and bring a list (like the one above) of EVERYTHING this person did wrong so you don’t forget any of it. The word slumlord might come in handy as well. And again, I would go back to the apartment and mention to anyone you still know there that they should do the same.

Yes, and/or your local city/county Code Enforcement.

And you can sue him in Small Claims- after you leave.

I don’t really want to sue him- the most I could get back would be the $70 he charged me for the AC. Which I would feel sorta bad about, since apparently he’s not required to provide AC at all, and he did pay the electric. Although I wasn’t legally required by my lease to pay it, and like I said, there were other tenants who had 2 or even 3 people living there and they must have used more water, gas, etc than I did. It’s just very shaky legal ground and even if I could win I wouldn’t want to go through all the trouble.

I just want to report him to the correct agency/ies so that he has to bring his buildings up to snuff. There are serious problems with the plumbing and wiring and everything else, and he is incredibly slow to respond to anything. My friend in the building told me that when she was signing the lease, his phone rang and he (as usual) ignored it – until the tenant starting leaving an angry message along the lines of “This is the 5th time I’ve called about _____ problem and you still haven’t done anything about it!” At which point he hastily picked up the phone.

My other concern is that a lot of the tenants, actually the vast majority, are poor immigrants or elderly people with little alternative (although there are apartments nearby that are comparably priced that I’ve looked at before, and the landlady seems sincerely nice and on top of things like repairs. They’re just in a slightly more dangerous neighborhood- a lot of homeless people and apparently there was a domestic dispute there where 2 people got shot by a jealous boyfriend) I’d hate to do anything that would put them out on the street, either because he got shut down or had to raise the rents to pay for all his repairs.

Unfortunately my city is undergoing what might be called a “renaissance” by the optimistic, but really it’s just that all the affordable housing is being turned down to make way for condos and townhomes. Rents have shot through the roof and every time I leave my house I see more affordable housing, both small houses and apartment buildings, getting torn down. I think the real reason most of the tenants do nothing is that they can’t afford to go elsewhere- I mean, he kicked me out for being a “nuisance” because I complained about things like my stove. The ones that can afford to get out do, and quickly. I saw 6 or 7 tenants come and go in the 7 months I lived there, and he could never keep the building full. But there are a few tenants that have lived there for years, and it seems like they put up with his crap because they have to.

I don’t know. I know I should complain, that his disregard for the comfort and safety of his tenants is downright dangerous, I just worry that some of the tenants will be totally screwed if he has to raise the rents or something. I’m not kidding about the lack of affordable housing, it’s been all over the news lately, there’s been a huge hullabaloo about our growing homeless population and the fact that literally thousands of affordable apartments are turned into condos each year.

I am not an attorney, but I think that a month to month lease means that he also has to give you thirty days notice; he can’t just throw you out. So be sure to mention your sudden eviction in your report.

It was probably a federal offense not to give you access to your mail.

He did actually give me 30 days to move. The angry phone call happened on December 1st, and the tone from the initial phone call indicated I had to be out that day. I actually (miraculously) managed to find an apartment 2 hours later, 2 blocks away. I called him to see about getting my deposit back (since he was kicking me out, I wasn’t breaking the lease) and he told me I had 30 days, and if I left that day I’d be out of my $550. Which sucks, because that apartment was awesome, was in a better location (I’m like 10 blocks further away from everything like school, but that’s like 15 extra minutes walking) and slightly more affordable. Oh well. This apartment is super-de-duper awesome (it’s an art deco building circa 1920 with the original bathroom and parquet floors) and my landlord rocks.

I know I really could have nailed his ass if he kicked me out with no notice. I think after he calmed down and stopped screaming he realized the legal implications of his words, and since it was a phone call with no witnesses, he revised his earlier statements.

I’d forgotten about the mail thing. I should bring that up, too, because it was a big pain in the ass. Gotta love the federal governmint and their crazy mail regulations. Hooray for federal offenses.

Call City Code Enforcement. Also call the Fire Department to check into any and all fire hazards, like the smoke detector.

I sympathize with your situation.

Bolding mine. :dubious:

I’m not sure what you’re :dubious: -ing about… do you think I’m spoiled because I live so close to work and school (which I’d have to say I am), or do you see an inconsistency in my statement?

If it’s the latter, the shitty-landlord apartment was 7 blocks from school and 3 blocks from work. The apartment I found but could not move into because I couldn’t get my desposit back (it got rented almost immediately) was 2 blocks further away from work and school. The apartment I eventually moved into is about 10 blocks from the shitty-landlord apartment, making me 10 blocks further from school (and the damn grocery store- I used to walk there too but now the cold food would spoil in the heat) and 5 blocks further from work. But that doesn’t matter now, because I don’t work there anymore.

He’s probably querying the statement that your new place is 2 blocks from your old place, yet 10 blocks closer to school.

On rereading your words carefully, I think you’re talking about two different places, but it’s not terribly clear.

You can usually sue for a “reduction in service”. For example, not having a stove might be worth something like 15% of your monthly rent. IANAL. YMMV.

You should speak with someone very qualified in landlord-tenant law in your area. If you attend university, they may have student legal services. Otherwise, contact Legal Aid of your county. Landlord/tenant is a big issue for a lot of Legal Aid departments and they probably have handouts ready made to inform you of your rights.

I was going to write something more, but let’s face it, I’m just a law student, and I know nothing of your local law. I’ll leave it at this: there is at least some chance you could recover a lot more in a suit than the disputed $70.

Contact a professional.

Your school probably has a housing office where you can leave reviews of landlords.

Why are you still in this flat?

I also didn’t realize you were talking about 3 different places (The one with the shitty landlord, the one you weren’t able to get into because of the shitty landlord, and the one you ended up with).

As for living so close to school, when I was in college, I lived, literally, a 45 second bike ride from the hall most of my classes were in. Spoiled, yes, but I loved every second of it. Come to think of it, that landlady ripped me off for about $600 when I moved out.

I usually just bust up the place but that might not work for everyone.

It’s hard to do much in your case, because you didn’t get some things in the lease. Make sure your lease specifies what appliances are part of the lease. I doubt he could have had you out of there legaly with a 3 day notice. Landlords like this guy treaten things that are illegal in the hopes you don’t look into it. I’ve had a landlord like that, and I fixed things while there and restored them to their original state a week before I moved out. You can get him ticketed for nonfunctional smoke detectors. The dangerous occurances like the hole in the floor, have to be brought to the proper officals when it occurs, not after it’s put right.

In Wisconsin you can withold rent payment for egregious living contions, like a broken furnace or no working plumbing. You do have to hold the money though, and I don’t know if it has to be in a seperate bank account for that purpose or not.

We had a shitty landlord that did the same (for NJ dopers, he’s an “immigration lawyer” in Long Branch, with another office on Broad St in Red Bank. He’s also a coke fiend who’s cheating on his wife with one of the tenants named Tammy.)

Basically, when he told us to remove the AC unit from the window, we did and apologized. Then we set it up in the kitchen table and let it run. It was a fantastic idea, and with a pie tin to catch the water, we never had any issues.

Other than using power, what did that do? Running a unit in a room has the net effect of raising the tempurature.

It might not be a bad idea to at least keep a record (with dates and times) in case things at some point become legal, as in a fire occuring due to his negligence, for example. In a court of law documention of violations and transgessions would count for something, I think.

Good Luck!