Radical feminism demanded an end to male oppression and was highly critical of a range of behaviors and traits that were quite common in men, as well as condemning instutional/structural male power and holding individual males responsible for their participation in them. Should it surprise you that lots of men felt “hated” when everyday women they ran into began giving voice to these opinions and crediting feminism with having awakened them to this?
Meanwhile, yeah, sure — assume any kind of serious and widespread oppression, then blow the whistle on it and kick off a movement to end it. The oppressed who are aware of their oppression and are brave and/or pissed off enough to want to do something about it, they come rallying to the cause. Are some of them going to harbor actual hatred, blind universal stereotyping category-wide hatred, for the folks who have kept them down and continue to keep them down? No shit, sherlock! And will some among the oppressed who already hated them anyhow be, perhaps, more disposed to give a listen to angry criticism of those folks’ oppressive ways, and retain their hatred alongside of their new political convictions? Yep.
Moving onward: lots of radical feminists were “fed up to here” with male chauvinism, patriarchy, sexism, and lack of life-opportunities for women, but they did not hate men. Guess how many of them felt like making a major huge priority of distinguishing (over and over and over again) between criticizing what (many or most) men do, and hating men? Guess how many of them felt like they had to justify feminism on the “please may I” grounds that feminism was not only not “against men” but would actually benefit men too, eventually and/or as a side effect? <—— that latter phrase lifted almost verbatim, incidentally, from Robin Morgan’s The Anatomy of Freedom.
Robin Morgan did not hate men. Marilyn French did not hate men. Phyllis Chesler did not hate men. Catherine MacKinnon did not hate men. Sheila Jeffried did not hate men. Sonia Johnson did not hate men. Elizabeth Janeway did not hate men. Gloria Steinem did not hate men. Andrea Dworkin did not hate men. Elizabeth Fisher did not hate men.
Or at least, if any of them did, they did not incorporate the hatred of men, or casting males as the enemy, into their feminist theory, and in fact explicitly said quite the opposite.
Susan StoHelit:
Yeah, OK, Valerie Solanas. I’ll spot you Mary Daly, too.
But aside from those two…