How is Gitmo a 'gulag', and is this a boy cries wolf scenario

When AI said that Guantanamo was ‘the gulag of our time’ that to me was an insult to all the people living in the more severe gulags currently in operation and those who take human rights seriously. That is similiar to what Shodan was talking about. Assume a woman gets drunk and decides to have consensual, passionate sex and regrets it the next day and claims rape. Calling her ‘the rape victim of our time’ is an insult to those who were raped far more violently or painfully, and devalues the word. I have no problem with pointing out the abuses at Guantanamo, if AI had just done that I wouldn’t have had any problem with it at all, that is what should be done. My problem is with calling it ‘the gulag of our time’ because it is not a gulag. It is an insult to the prisoners in Myanmar and North Korea, and it makes Amnesty International look biased to use language like that when they know full well what some other camps on the world look like.

It may be the gulag of our time in the sense that it is the most well known and recognized, if they meant it in that context that is something different.

There is a nameless evil at Guantanamo.
It’s an American innovation.
No one has ever set up anything quite like it.
What shall we call it?

This is not a rhetorical question.

RedFury,

A LeBaron is a car made by Chrysler. Wesley was making a pun of “Red Fury” turning it into a red Plymouth Fury, which is also a car. (If you’ve ever seen the movie, Christine, the haunted car was a red Fury)

Ernest goes to camp

Why are things done that way? Because its expedient for the government to do it this way. Were they to try and bring those folks back here to the US then they would have to go through all the legal red tape. In addition, and to be frank, we wouldn’t be able to use the same types of interrogatation techniques here in the states as they can use at Gitmo. I think someone did an analysis and decided that the political fallout was worth the information they would get.

Who is responsible? Well, ultimately Bush is responsible as he’s the president. The military (and Bush’s various advisors…Rummy comes to mind) probably made the case and pushed for this model initially if I was to guess (and thats all it is…my guess).

No, I don’t think ‘democracy’ is just a ‘catchword’ for the masses…I don’t think its void of any meaning. However, when you start talking about an outside group who is not a member of your nation…and pin the ‘terrorist’ label on them to boot…well, things can get dicy then. And the other side of this arguement is that the US has to do what it can to defend itself from attack. I can certainly see that the first thing to go is how you treat folks who are both a (potential) threat AND are not US citizens.

I agree…I also think its potentially a VERY slippery slope.

I guess what I’m saying is that using such a term is deliberately charging the debate with all kinds of emotional baggage that doesn’t need to be there. Trying to justify using the term based on the #3 definition after the fact (I have no real doubts that when they used ‘gulag’ they meant for the imagery from both the old Soviet prison camps and perhaps even the Nazi ‘concentration’ camps to be what was firmly in the minds eye).

Its like doing a Godwin on someone…all it does is raise the temperature of the debate and for no good reason than to try and score some points or draw some blood. Gitmo is its own entity. It doesn’t NEED to be labled a ‘gulag’, and labeling it so brings nothing but foam to the debate on whether or not it should continue to exist. Call it an unjust prison camp…for thats what it is.

I feel bad for the guys that are there…espcially if any of them in fact are innocent. Even the guilty ones I feel somewhat bad for…its got to be hell not knowing what the future holds and not having any resolution to this (even if the final resolution was a bullet or lethal injection).

What can be done? Let time pass basically. Eventually public opinion WILL shift on this issue and one way or the other those folks there will have this resolved…one way or the other. And I think that it will be more difficult the next time to do something like this after the publics opinion shifts on this issue. Laws will be past and mechanisms will be put in place to prevent this in the future IMO. Its how democracy works. Something unjust happens…eventually public opinion on what is unjust changes, and then the situation is ‘fixed’ because the public demands a ‘fix’.

Other than that, while Bush is president and while American’s feel threatened and vulnerable to terrorist and terrorism I don’t really see anything changing. After all, most of the rest of the world already is against the place, and that seems to have zero impact on our policy there. True?

-XT

“The greatest misfortune of our age is not the presence of evil in the world. It is, instead, the apathetic silence of the children of light.” Martin Luther King, Jr.

[Ernest is getting his shots]
Ernest P. Worrell: “I did it! I took the Lindbergh baby! I am ‘Josef Mengele’ qv! AAAHHH!”

Why, torture and godwin all in one! Good choice Wesley Clark! :slight_smile:

I would say that is problematic.

Your cite gives the following as a definition:

Certainly the internment camps were there to confine the Japanese. Terrorize? Seems more or less unlikely. Kill? Less likely still.

In any case, I will accept your nitpick, but ISTM that the horrors of the “concentration camps” as used by the Nazis have pretty much changed the definition of what a “concentration camp” is, at least in post-WWII usage. Thus, even in retrospect, I would dispute use of the term “concentration camp” to apply either to the nisei internments or to Gitmo.

Yes, and it is a tendency that I ought to fight against. But AI and others should be making it harder, not easier, to dismiss their case (rightly or wrongly) by making an implied equation between actual torture and something as trivial as putting the Qur’an on a TV set. Even if it offends some fanatic Muslim.

Not my respect for your commitment to human rights - my faith in your ability to distinguish the serious from the rather trivial.

Some incidents, even some moderately serious incidents, have occured. But lumping together a lack of concern for the feelings of terrorists with actual torture trivializes the suffering of the genuinely abused, as xtisme points out.

For heaven’s sake - all these accusations about how torture is a matter of routine policy by the US government - because of an incident of flushing the Qur’an down the toilet that never actually happened? Treating prisoners under military law instead of handing them over the ACLU? This makes it a gulag?

Sorry, I’ve read Solzhenitzen.

Regards,
Shodan

Actually, the desecration of Korans has been pretty well confirmed by multiple witnesses, but more importantly, no one has said that the desecration of Korans, in itself, is the only basis to allege routine torture at Guantanamo Bay (I will reiterate my own assertion that the deprivation from family is the most exceedingly cruel mental torture imaginable…especially when the our government is not willing to accuse them of anything). You do not help your case by misrepresenting the positions of your opponents.
Treating prisoners under military law instead of handing them over the ACLU? This makes it a gulag?
[/quote]

When did we start treating them under military law? What “military law” are you even talking about? The UCMJ? The Geneva Convention? We are treating them under neither. We have refused to either charge them as criminals or to treat them as POWs.

And who has demanded that we “turn them over to the ACLU?” What the hell are you talking about? Many of us have demanded that they receive some sort of due process and that the government should either charge them with something or let them go.

Do you believe that there should ever be any process whatsoever for determining if any of these people are guility of anything? If so, what?

Like **Diogenes ** said.

And when the civil war in El Salvador was going, Solzhenitsyn (the correct spelling) did write in defence of the military thugs in El Salvador, so Nietzsche was right: “He who fights with monsters should look to it that he himself does not become a monster. And when you gaze long into an abyss, the abyss gazes also into you.”

It was only the Pressure from the British and Australian governments that prompted Bush to authorize that the few British citizens (captured in the original sweeps) and three other unidentified men to stand trial before military tribunals, so it was really ignorant to say that they are “Treating prisoners under military law”.

Well the big problem to me is a gulag was traditionally a place used by an autocratic government to put anyone who opposed the tyrannical regime. It was a place for common criminals as well but that was a “convenience” factor, the gulags were primarily places to place political opposition so that they wouldn’t be a factor anymore, and you could still sieve labor from them (at least that’s the perception of gulags, I may be wrong but I think more common criminals than political prisoners were there, I don’t know.)

We can use whatever definition we want for gulag to make it work for Gitmo but still I feel the fact that gulags were originally used to stifle political dissent really makes Gitmo ineligible. And plus the “real” gulags, not the fictional ones that have been created by Bush haters in this thread are just way more brutal than anything in Guantanamo Bay.

As it is I think the U.S. is just “ahead of the game” on this one. The Geneva convention (as relating to the treatment of the Prisoners of War) was mostly developed over a century ago. And the ideals and concepts that were behind its creation stretch backed to a time when warfare was drastically different. Many of the concepts that were still prevalent as rudimentary “international law” when the GC was drawn up were somewhat outdated even then. The GC tried to enshrine ancient concepts that were formalized during the feudal era.

The GC is wholly incapable of dealing with the problem of combatants that use civilian status as a shield of protection from military action during the day, and then sneak out at night and murder uniformed soldiers.

We are fighting a war where our opponents are systematically abusing the international mores we have developed to protect soldiers and civilians. It is inevitable when the lines are intentionally blurred between legitimate and non-legitimate combatant that the innocent are going to have to be punished with the guilty in order for there to be an effective campaign waged.

It is a double edged sword for us, we could allow the enemy to continue hiding amongst the population and do nothing, or we could strike with wide nets and attempt to imprison any we even remotely suspect of acting against us. The first action is militarily fatalistic and the second simply enrages the public and helps our enemies to get new recruits. It is quite the vicious cycle, but between option one and option two I would definitely take the option of offense instead of passively allowing myself to be destroyed.

And since international law is still stuck far in the past even the ones that are certainly enemies of the United States are legally not in the wrong in any sense. That’s the problem, we’re fighting a war where if we follow the archaic rules of the past we’re going to lose, we’re going to have lost from the moment we started. And until international law changes to reflect this fact we have to choose between deliberately losing a military conflict or violation laws which are routinely ignored by all whenever it is convenient. This would not be a tough decision for me to make.

In addition, Amnesty International was once seen as a middle of the road group. Rightly or wrongly they are being painted as leftist extremists. Again, doesn’t matter if that’s true or not, but the perception is there, and stuff like this only builds that perception. Soon enough they will be as irrelevant as Green Peace or PETA because the public will have associated them with over the top jingoism with little substance.

Any good they could have hoped for by exposing abuses at Gitmo were destroyed when they used the word Gulag, by using that word they guaranteed the only people that would listen were the people who were already listening, and that obviously isn’t enough to change anything.

I should also add there is nothing but the allegations of people who have every reason to lie that we have been systematically desecrating religious books at Gitmo (btw, try to flush a book down the toilet sometime and see how well it works.)

Well, in future, outside the USA, any place of confinement of political prisoners beyond the law, where the inmates are regularly abused and terrorized, dehumanized, beaten, tortured, cut off from their families, denied medical treatment, interrogated, driven mad, driven to suicide and otherwise maltreated, is likely to be known as a Guantanamo. :rolleyes:

The GC is still a binding treaty on the US. Should the US honor its treaties or shouldn’t it?

Are you willing to relinquish those protections for US soldiers?

By what process have you concluded that anyone in Gitmo is a “combatant?” A combabtant in what conflict?

Cite that anyone in Guantanamo has done this?

And cite for how the GC would be made non-binding on the US even if it were true?

No we aren’t.

How are you defining “opponents” and what is your evidence that anyone imprisoned in Guantanamo is a “combatant” of any kind? An “effective campaign” against what?

The notion that is acceptable to punish the “innocent along with the guilty” is completely morally abhorrent, by the way.

What “enemy?” How are you defining "the enemy?’

What countries are “certainly enemies” of the United States? Cite?

One more time…WE ARE NOT AT WAR.

[quote]
where if we follow the archaic rules of the past we’re going to lose, we’re going to have lost from the moment we started.[/quopte]
We’re going to “lose” to what? What is this imaginary conflict you keep alluding to? Who is the enemy, and what is your evidence that your “enemy” includes any of the prisoners at Guantanamo Bay?

Should the US honor its treaties or shouldn’t it?

Do you believe that there should be any such thing as a war crime?

This whole Koran subject is a complete red herring and a distraction. The desecration of Korans is small potatoes compared to all of the other gross abuses of human rights which have occurred and continue to occur there.

This debate sometimes needs hyperbole! If people are so blinkered that they cannot see that Guantanamo stands last in a long line of methods used to dehumanize people for the sake of the state (because it is their state that is doing the dehumanizing) then difficult comparisons need to be made.

In Britain in the seventies, it wasn’t until comparisons were made between British treatment of IRA detainees and the Chilean treatment of their political prisoners that many on the left in Britain were able (after IIRC an Amnesty report) to see that the work of the Army and MI5 in the North of Ireland was in fact evil.

If you have a mindset that effectively says ‘my government right or wrong’ then sometimes comparison with a gulag or a concentration camp is necessary to put into perspective what is really going on.

One of the problems id that the people defending the situation in Guantanamo probably haven’t looked in depth at the evidence emerging of the evil being done there.

I recommend that before people so easily defend Guantanamo that they read and consider:

Guantanamo- What the World should know by Michael Ratner and Ellen Ray
Guantanamo- America’s War on Human Rights by David Rose
Inside the Wire : A Military Intelligence Soldier’s Eyewitness Account of Life at Guantanamo by Eric Saar.

Also I recommend googling for statements made by ex-detainees after their exit from the gulag in Cuba- there is a horrible similarity in their descriptions of what went on- too much of a smoking gun.

When I hear someone defending Guantanamo, my first question is 'What are they hiding from?

Let me just repeat my quote from the Pulitzer Prize winning author, the standard work on the Gulags:
From ‘Gulag, A History’, Anne Applebaum, Random House and Allen Lane:

'Over time, the word ‘Gulag’ has also come to signify not only the administration of the concentration camps but also the system of Soviet slave labour itself, in all its forms and varieties: labour camps, criminal and political camps, women’s camps children’s camps, transit camps. Even more broadly, ‘Gulag’ has come to mean the Soviet repressive system itself, the set of procedures that prisoners once called the ‘meat-grinder’, the arrests, the interrogations, the transportation in unheated cattle cars, the forced labour, the destruction of families, the years spent in exile, the early and unnecessary deaths.

(My added emphasis.)

Just about right I would say. What is Guantanamo if not a ‘criminal and political camp’, it has a ‘children’s camp’, The neo-cons have set up a repressive system of which this is a part, ‘random arrests’ seem to be the main way people came to be in the camp, 'interrogations are the main raison d’etre of the camp according to the neo-cons, OK no unheated cattle trucks, but shackled in your own excrement for eighteen hours on the floor of an aircraft is close enough for me, and the 'destruction of families, the years spent in exile and early and unneccesary deaths speak for themselves.

Close enough a comparison I think.

Rights of Gitmo prisoners upheld

But no worries Martin Hide, that “dastardly” decision is on appeal, so there will be more time to get more information tainted by torture, information obtained that way IMO continues to be unreliable, IIRC some of the Gitmo info influenced the decision to start the war in Iraq.

Seems to me the semantic nitpicking over what constitutes a “gulag” is just an attempt by apologists to duck the bigger issue – namely, that the United States has set up and is maintaining these facilities where people are systematically abused and mistreated, often for nothing more than being suspected of possibly being a terrorist.

I don’t see the point of splitting hairs over whether Gitmo is a “true” gulag or not, while we ignore the bigger question of why “freedom-loving” Americans can permit such things to be done in our name.

In some of those trivial or no worse then ‘moderately’ serious incidents “at least 108 people have died in American custody in Iraq and Afghanistan, most of them violently, according to government data provided to The Associated Press. Roughly a quarter of those deaths have been investigated as possible abuse by U.S. personnel.”

Behind this bald statistic lies cases like that of Dilawar, an afghan taxi driver who was regarded by his interrogators as an innocent and was to be released. Upon going to release him it was discovered however that he had achieved a state of lifelessness in which he had been assisted for the preceding two days by US soldiers who had beat him so badly that to quote the officer who conducted the autopsy his thigh muscles had become “pulpified”, “It was similar to injuries of a person run over by a bus” and “even if he had survived, both legs would have had to be amputated”. Or a man man beaten and kicked and left to die in his own feces (google Nagem Sadoon Hatab). But other then murder, torture, rape, sodomy with an electric light, humiliation, being kept naked in cages, and men being forced to dig their own graves and subjected to mock executions, its difficult to see anything objectionable about US treatment of its prisoners and like you I certainly wouldnt want to trivialise real suffering.

Well, three quarters of your cases don’t seem to have much to do with abuse or torture, so why bring it up? At worst, of the thousands of prisoners in custody, we have at most 27 possible deaths due to abuse - and 81 cases of false accusation.

Accusations or investigations don’t constitute proof, at least from where I sit.

I suspect at least some of the accusations are going to wind up like the Qur’an descrecation stuff - at best, exaggerations for political effect.

I don’t want to gloss over the actual cases of abuse that have surfaced. I also don’t want to insult the men and women fighting in Afghanistan and Iraq by lumping them in with real torturers.

And I suspect this is most of the problem. I do not assume ab initio that everything that is done in Afghanistan and Iraq by the US and her allies is wrong. Many or most of those desperately trying to make the US the bad guy do.

But comparing even the worst incidents in US custody with what happened when Saddam was still in power - just does not make moral sense.

Read the rest of the cite.

And don’t misuse the word “torture” by pretending that the US does anything like this as a matter of policy - but Saddam did.

Regards,
Shodan

Wow, there’s ONLY 27 cases of documented deaths due to abuse (i.e. murdered). I guess we don’t have a problem after all. And I guess it’s also not really “abuse” unless they die.

The simple fact that we are kidnapping human beings, imprisoning them without charges and depriving them of access to family or counsel or any opportunity to defend themselves is in itself, a sickening attrocity. The torture and murders are just aggravating factors. The fact that we’ve only murdered a couple of dozen of them (none of whom were ever shown to be guilty of anything) does not clear the US of wrongdoing.

Cite that anyone has done that?

AI’s phrasing, while perhaps unfortunate and arguably accurate (I think it is), clearly had a purpose, and I believe it has served it. Had AI just come out with a report talking about the absues at Gitmo, it would have resulted in a collective yawn. As it is, people are talking about it.