I sense a Great Debate coming on. In the meantime, I’d suggest there are Christians that would not concede error in any biblical passage.
In terms of ones that I find incompatible with a belief with the literal inerrancy of the Bible, I’d suggest Ecclesiastes 1:5 and Joshua 10:13, both of which suggest that the sun moves around the earth, not the other way around.
To be sure, you don’t need to look too far on the net to find creationists who insist the sun DOES go around the earth.
Luckily for me, I’m Catholic, and we Catholics tend to get less hung up on the literal truth of every passage.
In the strictest terms of General Relativity, it does. There are no priveleged reference frames, after all. Take a random person given no other evidence but that of his or her eyes, and the reasonable conclusion is that the sun does go around the Earth.
Somewhere in the Bible, there’s the phrase “the four corners of the Earth”. I haven’t run across anyone who thinks this should be taken literally.
Most will claim it’s just a figure of speech, and it’s true that that’s what it is now. I’m not a biblical scholar, but I think it’s quite possible that it wasn’t a figure of speech to the person who first wrote it.
Christian scientists don’t believe the bible possible of being faulty, rather, they blame faulty human interpretation of the passages.
A good example of this is one I experienced firsthand with a Christian school teacher regarding the bible repeatly describing the Earth as being flat.
In the pre-King James Latin bible the Earth is described using such terms as “the table of the world”, “the plane of the Earth” and “The flat expanse of this world”. He just dismissed it as bieng a third-person description from God’s perspective, with us as all actors on God’s stage.
I got a lot of circular logic and weird therories from him (don’t even get me started on his theories about dinosaurs). Fact is, science works better when you look at the facts you have and then try to determine the answer, rather than thinking you know the answer already and trying to fit your facts to suit it.
Well, I’d say that at least one of either Matthew 1:16 or Luke 3:23 has to be wrong, but there are various dodges for that one, as there are likely to be for any suspect passage you bring up. (In this case, I believe the most popular “explanation” is to claim that Heli is actually the father of Mary, and Joseph is therefore his son-in-law.)
To answer the OP’s question–there are no passages which a hardcore Biblical fundamentalist will admit are in error. If you say there are, you just aren’t “interpreting” them right.
We’ve always been taught the Earth “travels around the sun.” But it’s only because we have defined the sun as our reference point. Conceivably, you could make the Earth your reference point, and say (with a perfectly straight face) the other eight planets orbit the sun, and the sun orbits the Earth.
I had a similar argument with a fellow engineer on the subject of “why we had seasons.” I insisted the Earth’s rotational axis was constantly changing over time and followed a sinusoidal pattern, while he insisted it was fixed. Upon further reflection, we mutually agreed we were both right: He was using the sun as his reference point, while I was using the Earth. Therefore, both of our explanations were valid.
This is about the time God destroys earth with the flood. I’ll admit I’ve never really read it closely to put it in context, but it seems to me to say that no one can live longer than 120 years; I’m pretty sure that record has been broken, though. Am I interpreting this wrong, or is this a case where the Bible is wrong?
Is this really related to the Theory of General Relativity? I agree that you can say that the Earth orbits the sun or the sun orbits the Earth, but this is true even from a Newtonian standpoint.
Of course, depending on what you mean by “orbit,” you could say that neither orbits the other. (I’m trying to remember my physics here, so bear with me.) The mass of each object impacts the path of the other object, so with an system, two objects orbit around a locus points somewhere between the two centers of mass. With the mass differential between the Earth and the sun, the locus points are both within the diameter of the sun. Of course, we’re not in an isolated system, so everything else is affecting the orbits. Generally, we just refer to the smaller object as orbiting the larger one.
Cabbage has a good point, the oldest person lived for more than that. (121?) But I don’t know about men living more than 120 years. In the 1970s, there was this Japanese guy in the Guinness Book of World Records that lived to be 125. But then they took him out by the 1990s, and replaced him with a woman who was 121. Does anyone know why?
I’ve also read something about it saying in the Bible that insects were four-legged creatures. Oddly, this was on an entomophagist’s web page.
This has got to be the illogical statement I have ever heard on these boards. It simultaneously neglects the OP, offends all Christians and Jews, and dismisses the Bible as a historical document which even many atheists use as a valuable scholarly research tool.
Depends on what you accept as conclusive proof. There are certainly things in the Bible that most people (even non-believers) accept to be true. And, no, just because something has not been proven does not make it wrong.
This is actually a slightly different question than the thread title. There are many “staunch” Christian who don’t accept the Bible literally. There are also different ways of viewing different parts of the Bible. A passage could be considered “faulty” is read as a scientific explanation but “true” as illustration of a point. Jesus told parables, which I doubt even Bible literalist consider to be actual events. This does not make them “faulty” even if they never happened.
This passage actually doesn’t have much context to make it clear, but possible interpretations are :
Since this is just before the flood, it’s the amount of time left before the deluge (i.e. mankind has 120 years to shape or ship out).
It is intended to mean that the lifespan of a human will henceforth be no longer than a certain amount, presumably 120 years.
The second interpretation is wrong if the 120 years is literal, but there’s an awful lot of numbers in the Bible that are symbolic, or rounded to symbolic numbers, and this could be one of them (12 being important, so a dozen tens would be a good approximation).
As to the long lifetimes given for some of the earlier Biblical characters (e.g. Methusalah), it is possible that the name refers to a whole dynasty, or the descendants of a person for a long time. There are other (Sumerian, I think) records that report lifespans of kings on the order of hundreds of years.
This discussion’s been going on for over 2000 years, and probably won’t end soon.
oops. Didn’t mean to offend anyone there. I suppose I should think before I post. I wasn’t trying to do any of those things. What I meant was that I’ve never heard of the bible as a historical document (which is what I thought the OP was referring to) and was unsure whether anything was actually known to have happened that was written in it. To me (this is my opinion mind you) it just seems like a collection of stories detailing how to be a good person.
Re-translations of the Bible are occasionally ordered by the Catholic Church (from their oldest stored records) so they can double-check their information. Usually that is assigned to an old monk who doesn’t mind sitting in a basement pouring over scrolls for months on end. One such monk disappeared for such a long time that his colleages got worried and went looking for him. They found him hunched over an old scroll, sobbing uncontrollably. When asked what was wrong, the 80+ monk looked up and wailed “celebrate… not celibate… it’s celebrate… aaaargh!!”
//end hijack//
In Genesis it mentions that God separated the waters below the firmament and the waters above the firmament, and the firmament became Earth.
Have we sent enough stuff into space to determine there is no water above the sky??
Even without appealing to relativity, things are not so obvious. An observer “out in space” watching the Sun moving relative to the Milky Way would say that they both go around each other, like two balls at either end of a rope.
Also, if the Sun and Earth were of similar mass, they would go around each other, because their mutual center of mass would be roughly halfway between them. Imagine that their masses then gradually become much different, approaching their actual values; the mutual center of mass moves closer and closer to the center of mass of the Sun, but at what point do you change from saying they go around each other to saying the Earth orbits the Sun? The only plausible cutoff is when the mutual center of mass moves close enough to the Sun’s center that it is actually below the surface of the Sun, but this seems arbitrary.
Of course, the fundamentalist has no need for this fancy, Satanic science. He just argues that God wrote the Bible so that his audience could understand it; saying that the Earth goes around the Sun would just have confused people. That way, any crazy thing the Bible says doesn’t detract from its correctness, as long as it was believable by the people inhabiting the Near East around 0 B.C.E.