The “ring around the collar”. The mere mention of it caused my vasculature to contract in indignation, raising my blood pressure and readying me for aggressive action, like changing the channel.
To expand : The One Ring, the three Elvish Rings (Vilya, Narya, and Ninya, yes?), 7 Dwarvish Rings, and 9 Rings for Men.
Alan Scott’s Wood-Weak Ring; Standard Corps Ring (now available in a revised version without the weakness - just like Kyle’s); Sinestro’s yellow ring which was originally Qwardian (pre-Crisis), post-Crisis I think it’s… Korugarian? Power Ring’s ring is an artifact containing a sentient entity known as Volthoom, IIRC. There were also some fake knock-offs of GL rings encountered from time to time; G’nort was originally a part of a fake GL corps with one of those rings.
The “power rings” worn by the decadent, blasé, bickering but rather adorable eloi of Michael Moorcock’s “Dancers at the End of Time” series come to my mind.
Wearing these rings, the immortal inhabitants of the last days of the universe could do whatever they pleased, limited only by the imagination. In practice, these powers were mostly used for throwing elaborate and fantastical parties, which inevitably failed to impress the seen-it-all guests.
The Wonder Twins had rings? I don’t think so. AFAIK their powers were inherent, not from any gadgetry.
Now if you want obscure, Dynamite magazine from the 70s (anyone else remember Dynamite? I’ve been meaning to start a thread) had a feature called IIRC “The Dynamite Duo.” A brother and sister won a pair of rings at a mysterious carnival which, when touched together, transformed them into superheroes (they were the embodiments of a space alien prince and princess I think). Embarrassingly, one of them had living in their ring a black genie-type entity called, I kid you not, Jive Turkey.
I’m pretty sure they had rings, and they’d touch them together activate the powers. The power may not have been from the rings, but I’m pretty sure they had rings.
Magical rings are myriad in various RPGs, so I won’t attempt to list them (though I’m rather partial to D&D’s rings of elemental command).
The members of the Legion of Superheroes (or at least, the ones who can’t fly inherently) all have flight rings, enabling them to keep up with their less gravity-challenged comrades (and how much would it suck, if flight was your only inherent power?).
In Lloyd Alexander’s Prydain series, one of the characters has a ring of wishing, capable of granting a single wish.
And speaking of wishes, in addition to the famous lamp, Alladin also had a ring with a (much weaker) djinn bound to it.