Using Firefox 38.0.5. I’ve had this problem for a long time.
Mostly it shows up in the address bar or search box. The white display will show pixelation or glitches or blotches or something. If you roll over them with the cursor, they go away.
It seems like the kind of artifact that happens when the GPU is rendering something and getting glitchy, maybe due to it overheating a bit or whatever.
The impact on your browsing experience should be minimal.