The first charge, filed as a felony was not vinegar-ous enough of a charge to carry an indictment. It was later resubmitted as a misdemeanor, leaving the defendant in a pickle. When asked about the whole thing, Dunn was quoted as saying, “For the prosecution to re-file charges was just plain vindictive, and honestly, one cold cut …”
Tripler
No need to ketchup on the news, its all right here.
It is incredible how low journalism standards have fallen. There is no mention of what the felonious sandwich was. Honey Mustard BBQ combo perhaps. It sounds shady.
I’m torn on the verdict. It was still assault … if you throw a cup of water on me you have legally assaulted me … so why wasn’t this assault?
It was against an ICE agent so F the Gestapo?
It didn’t cause physical harm?
It didn’t cause fear in the agent?
Subway sandwiches suck?
It probably did technically meet the definition of assault, but the jury made the rightful determination this was too ludicrous to convict, regardless of the actual law.
If you throw a cup of water at someone and they see you doing it that’s assault whether or not the water hits, but if the water hits them without them having been made afraid of it happening first, for example if you throw the cup of water from behind or while they are asleep, that’s battery.
This is obviously more applicable than my nitpick above and the real reason the charges failed.
The jury members were heroes. I understand that the case went awry when it was shown that the sub did not explode as was alleged and that only a bit of onion wound up on the cop’s badge.
I don’t think this was jury nullification. According to Kevin Underhill, Dunn was charged with violating 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1), which says that anyone who “forcibly assaults, resists, opposes, impedes, intimidates, or interferes with” a federal officer is committing a crime. The issue apparently revolved around whether the sandwich assault was “forcible”. The defense argued “A footlong from Subway could not and certainly did not inflict any bodily harm. Throwing a sandwich is not a forcible offense.” The jury apparently agreed.
I think Underhill’s analysis is basically correct:
The report says Dunn was charged with “assaulting, resisting, opposing, impeding, intimidating, and interfering with a federal officer,” which probably means a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1). Under the statute, those things have to be done “forcibly.” Probably that is only meant to exclude acts that don’t involve physical contact, like insults, although they have repeatedly and unconstitutionally arrested people for that too. But that adverb might give a sympathetic jury an excuse to find that a sandwich assault against someone in military gear is not all that “forcible.”
It’s not a completely ridiculous argument, but it’s fair to say you’re going to need a sympathetic jury to win with it.