I like this “no vehicles in the park” hypo demonstrating that it’s not all as simple and black-and-white as many would like it to be.
A guy comes to a lawyer’s office because he was injured by a drunk driver in the parking lot of Cityoplois Park.
The lawyer does some research and the client decides to sue Cityopolis after Cityopolis refuses to settle.
A newspaper article explains that he is suing Cityopolis for his injuries caused by a drunk driver in Cityopolis Park.
The taxpayers of Cityopolis are appalled that Cityoplois was sued as a “deep pocket” because they see no reason why Cityopolis could possibly be at fault when the real culprit is the drunk driver. What could the city have done?
This is what the lawyer’s research revealed:
Cityoplois Municipal Code section 111 that says, “No vehicles shall be permitted in Cityopolis parks.”
The taxpayers read about this statute in the paper and read a quote from the lawyer saying that, as a matter of law, the city should have barricaded the lot from cars.
The taxpayers think, “Well, that’s preposterous to think that the city should have barricaded the PARKING LOT from cars. The PARKING LOT isn’t a park! GODDAMN LAWYERS!”
Yeah, but the newspaper didn’t mention two previous court cases found in the lawyer’s legal research:
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Jones v. Roberts: An auto accident case wherein the court held that a “car” is a “vehicle”.
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Smith v. Stevens: A negligence case wherein Stevens was held liable to Smith for burns caused by a fire-related accident while barbecuing at a tailgate party in the parking lot in front of the local stadium, which sits in a city park. Liability was found in part under a “negligence per se” theory for violating a safety statute, Citiopolis Municipal Code section 222, prohibiting fires in parks. The city was not sued in that case.
Reading the statutes and the case law, we see that a “car” is a “vehicle”, and “parking lots” can be considered “parks”.
Does this mean that Cityoplois had a legal duty to barricade the parking lot from cars? Was the city’s failure to barricade the lot a substantial factor contributing to the injuries related to the drunk driver?
The lawyers and the court will have to sort this out. The answer to this legal problem, and so many others, isn’t as easy as many members of public think or think it should be. The court is going to want to hear good arguments both ways.
In the meantime, all the taxpayers think is “This lawsuit is CRAZY! A PARKING LOT isn’t a PARK! The answer is SIMPLE! GODDAMN LAWYERS!”