Yeah, that’s what my point was. You guys use “white” to mean something else; in Spain it’s linked to skin color when left in the shadow long enough.
Are Roma a separate ethnic and cultural group? Yes. Are they a different color from yon average Juan Español, Mario Rossi or Jean Dupont? No. And non-Roma (payo in Spanish Roma) also makes no reference to skin color: the president of Kenia is as payo as I am. Those different definitions affect discourse, and discussion.
Though commonly used in English as a more polite way of saying Gypsy, not every Romani person is Roma. Roma specifically refers to those Romani groups from Eastern/Central Europe. Interestingly, the Spanish Romani people are Kale/Kalo, which means black, with the language being Caló, which also means black.
As to the subject of this thread: Strict Romani culture is like Orthodox Judaism with OCD. Like with skin colour, levels of strictness vary. The ZPG stuff is about as far away from typical Romani thinking as you can get.
Long time no see you in one of these Didn’t want to confuse things further with added vocabulary, I’m irritating enough with the “white” stuff and, unlike you, outside the particular group being discussed.
Wouldn’t the Appleby Horse Fair be Irish Travelers, not Romani? I was under the impression that they were distinct ethnic groups, though they share similar lifestyles.
Good to know! I was under the impression that Roma and Romani were interchangeable, perhaps based on number (e.g., “a Roma, many Romani”).
That was entertaining and worth the price of admission (thanks jsgoddess). I am off to go meet with my clients, and will make sure to shake their hands firmly so that they know I think of them as equals. I am such an unabashed whore sometimes.
The Wikipedia article on Romani people probably does a better job explaining Rom, Roma and Romani better than I can:
Appleby fair is mixed, really. Irish Travellers do attend, as do Welsh Kale and Scottish Travellers. I’d say most folk there are Romanichal though. Used that site 'cos it had lots of pictures of white folk. Oh, and yeah, Irish Travellers are not Romani. Celtic (or, possibly, pre-Celtic), rather than Asian.
As to North America, the majority of Romani people there are indeed Roma. IIRC, the largest single group are Kalderash. Romanichals are probably second largest, but all the Roma groups combined outnumber them quite a bit. Maximum of just a few thousand Irish Travellers in the US, mostly in South Carolina (once again, IIRC).
Ninja edit on preview: Wiki to the rescue again:
It’s sorta incorrect to say that Romanichals didn’t arrive in North America until the 19th century, though. As a group, yeah, but shitloads were sent there as slaves or prisoners under British rule.