I’ve been thinking of a way to post this, without raising the irk and ire of all the female posters on the board, and getting my head handed to me on a platter. However, each time I’ve written this, no matter how hard I try, I keep writing things that are going to get me in trouble. So please, take this in the spirit its meant.
If a woman comes from a happy, healthy family, with a father that loves and cares for her, I believe that it is a sign of respect and honor to ask her father for permission to marry his daughter. As a father, your first duty is to protect and love your children, keep them safe, and make sure they grow up to be the best person they can be. Its a heck of a job, and if you ask any good father, its something that keeps you on your toes. When you get married, you become your spouse’s advocate, friend, and protector. Your role is now to ensure your wife or husband is happy, healthy, and protected, and the two of you become the most important person in each others’ lives. However… and this is the tough part… your father’s role in keeping you happy is now diminished after decades of being enforced. And Daddies want to keep Making Sure that Their Litttle Baby Girl is well protected. 
Asking for permission to marry his daughter is a chance for the two men to sit down, acknowledge the huge change in the relationship, and to start to get to know each other. If they’ve had a long time to get to know each other, and they both know that the female in question will be taken care of well, then its a chance for a sly joke or a handshake to show that the father knows his baby girl will be taken care of, and that the new husband knows that the father approves of him and likes him. Its a chance for the men to have a private moment, and have a small amount of bonding and respect between the two of them.
Now, if the father is an ass, or has abused the kid, or has not lived up to his responsibilites as a father, then he is in NO way due this moment of honor and respect between the two men. If the future son-in-law is a slimy little git that doesn’t show the daughter respect, or live up to his responsibilities to help support and protect his future wife, or is an abusive ass, then they too are not due this honor. (however, hopefully, the father has already helped his daughter steer clear of such an ass…)
In a perfect world, its a chance for two honorable and good men to sit down and have a moment together, both giving each other a very rare chance to see the true inner emotions of each other. Men don’t usually talk about this stuff - and its a chance for the father to tell the son in law how much the daughter means to him, and that he’s glad to have such a great son-in-law to take care of the daughter. Its also a chance for the son-in-law to let the father know how much he loves his daughter, and that he’d do anything to make her happy and keep her safe.
Its an honorable ritual. One of the few that men actually get involving the wedding and matrimony.
You may feel its outmoded and an offense to you. But its really a great honor, and a sign of immense respect. However, if both your father and your fiance know how you feel, then out of respect for the both of you, they’ll probably forego this. But in my opinion, it lessens one of the few times that men have a chance to show respect and honor to each other, and it loses probably the only little bit of tradition in the wedding hullabaloo that the two men can share that DOESN’T involve the father handing his daughter over during the wedding processional.
Personally, I can’t tell you how offended I would be if my fiance asked me NOT to participate in this, or assumed that I would not participate in this. It gives me a chance to talk to my future father-in-law, one-on-one, which doesn’t happen much. I would have to explain to my fiance how much this meant to me - and then hopefully out of love and respect, she’d allow me to do this. 
(Please don’t be offended by any of the above. Its only my opinion, and is no way intended to denigrate or offend you. You asked a question - and I answered
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