A lot of people have said very wise things. I started out my adult life with severe mental difficulties, including depression and anxiety, that at one point, required hospitalization. I thought that was going to be the rest of my life, forever. Over the last twenty-odd years I have worked very hard to get things together and have seen incremental progress that has resulted in me being both mentally stable and quite happy. So these are things that helped me.
Happiness, for me, is something I do. Or rather, a lot of things I do, on a regular basis. It isn’t therapy, or exercise, or medication, or good friends, or meditation, it’s all of those things. I realize that might sound overwhelming but I’m going to try to flip it around: There are always little things you can do, at any given moment, to nudge things in a slightly positive direction. It could be as simple as getting off the couch and getting a glass of water, or as difficult as making that phone call to a therapist. But since it all works together, there’s always something to choose from, and it doesn’t have to always be the same thing. I don’t always meditate, I don’t always remember my meds, I don’t always get enough sleep, but since I’m attacking things on multiple fronts, it all sort of hangs together for general well-being.
Lately I’ve been trying to ask myself, if I’m feeling overwhelmed in the moment: What can I do? Maybe working on this project feels impossible, or I wasted half the day, but when I ask myself, “What can I do?” There is always something.
Another point: Emerging research has shown that depression and anxiety are driven by rumination. CBT is an excellent evidence-based therapy but “classic” CBT where you refute your thoughts is starting to give way to a greater body of research that indicates it’s better not to even engage with your thoughts at all. I know this sounds counterintuitive, but: You are not required to think about any of this. If these problems could be solved by thinking about them, you would have figured it out by now. The best rule of thumb I’ve heard is give yourself ten minutes to think about something, and if you haven’t figured it out by the end of ten minutes, you’re probably ruminating.
So maybe give yourself a certain time of day, say a fifteen minute window of time each day, where you get to think about this stuff, and set it aside for the rest of the day. You WILL find yourself returning to your troubles, at which point you can pick something more useful or interesting to think about. Being able to stop the thought train and refocus on something else is a skill you practice.
What this will do, ideally, is clear your mind, relieve some of that pressure, and then you can approach these very tough issues not from a place of despair but a place of clarity.
Here’s an interesting podcast about this, metacognitive therapy:
As for meditation, I think it’s good advice, it has helped me considerably, but try not to pressure yourself not to move in the beginning, and if five minutes is too much, do one minute. In fact, that’s my advice for all of these habits: just lower the fucking bar, man. If calling a therapist feels like an ordeal, just set a goal to do one Google search. If you don’t have time for exercise, find something you can do for one minute. I know it doesn’t seem like this stuff adds up, but it adds up so fast, and you’ll be surprised how easy it is to keep doing the thing that felt impossible two minutes ago.
Because of my ADHD I frequently get overwhelmed and recently I figured out I can get through the day if I write down just three goals at a time. I truly cannot handle any more than that. And that’s fine. Whatever works, you know?
I get a sense that there are so many issues you have right now that you need to find a sense of general well-being regardless of whether any of this gets fixed. And that’s the best way I know to do it. Focus on what you can do, and if all else fails, train yourself to stop thinking about it. If you are meditating, the natural return to focus is on the present moment. If you do it enough, it will carry on throughout the rest of your day and you’ll find it easier to return to the present.
Those are my general tips. It all takes time. There are no quick fixes. But those things have really helped me. Best of luck.