SOULMURK –
And following a code is still following a code, even one with both good intentions and a bad effect – such as one that posits that women should be treated better, when the very idea of treating women “better” than men, well-intentioned or not, reinforces disparate standards between the genders.
That is proven by any law you might choose to look at, and by the fact that we do not excuse bad actions based on good intent. We may mitigate the punishment (i.e., lessen it) based on good intent (or, more probably, lack of bad intent) but we do not wholly excuse the negative effect – we still punish the action. That itself shows that good intentions are “less important” than bad effects – if they were not, the good intention would serve to wholly excuse the bad effect.
This is mitigation; it does not have anything to do with whether the good intention is more important than the bad effect, which it clearly is not, for the reason given above.
Surely you can see that code, law, or personal resolution can have a specific and predictable effect. This is what I was talking about when I spoke of what the law “does,” and I said as much. No one is arguing that a law/resolution/whatever – or any idea – “does” anything active by itself.
This does not follow and frankly makes no sense. The fact that the law is broken does not mean it has a bad effect; once it is broken, you are not discussing the effect of the law but rather the effect of having broken it. The effect of the law is what results when the law is followed. For example, say a very bad car wreck occurs at a very busy intersection, so the city counsel passes an ordinance lowering the speed limit to 15 m.p.h. The intent of that law would be to reduce accidents. But the intersection is so busy that the lower speed causes congestion and visibility problems and the result is more accidents. That is a bad result that occurs in spite of the intent of the law, which was exactly the opposite. The same with the Code of Chivalry under discussion: The intent is to extend protections to females and improve their place in society, but by implicitly making them unequal and less capable (in need of “succour” and protection), the Code arguably makes the position of women worse. You do not have to agree with this, but that is the argument.
I’m sure we can agree that we can only evaluate the code based on what it does say and not on what it doesn’t. I hope a knight would act as you predict, but there’s nothing in the code to mandate it. In fact, as you may know, the adjective “surly” comes from a man acting “sir-ly,” i.e., like a knight or lord, and “surly” is not a compliment.
Actually, knights who owed particular service to their lord made that service at a given time of year and otherwise lived with their families, subject to being called for extraordinary duty at any time. They were more than “glorified guards,” since any person with eyes could keep a lookout, but only certain men could aspire to be knighted.