The Ultimate Political Compass Thread
And so, journey’s end:
Does The Political Compass give an accurate reading?
Political Compass #1: Globalisation, Humanity and OmniCorp.
#2: My country, right or wrong
#3: Pride in one’s country is foolish.
#4: Superior racial qualities.
#5: My enemy’s enemy is my friend.
#6: Justifying illegal military action.
#7: “Info-tainment” is a worrying trend.
#8: Class division vs. international division. (+ SentientMeat’s economic worldview)
#9: Inflation vs. unemployment.
#10: Corporate respect of the environment.
#11: From each according to his ability, to each according to need.
#12: Sad reflections in branded drinking water.
#13: Land should not be bought and sold.
#14: Many personal fortunes contribute nothing to society.
#15: Protectionism is sometimes necessary in trade.
#16: Shareholder profit is a company’s only responsibility.
#17: The rich are too highly taxed.
#18: Better healthcare for those who can pay for it.
#19: Penalising businesses which mislead the public.
#20: The freer the market, the freer the people.
#21: Abortion should be illegal.
#22: All authority must be questioned.
#23: An eye for an eye.
#24: Taxpayers should not prop up theatres or museums.
#25: Schools shouldn’t make attendance compulsory.
#26: Different kinds of people should keep to their own.
#27: Good parents sometimes have to spank their children.
#28: It’s natural for children to keep secrets.
#29: Marijuana should be legalised.
#30: School’s prime function is equipping kids to find jobs.
#31: Seriously disabled people should not reproduce.
#32: Learning discipline is the most important thing.
#33: ‘Savage peoples’ vs. ‘different culture’
#34: Society should not support those who refuse to work.
#35: Keep cheerfully busy when troubled.
#36: First generation immigrants can never be fully integrated.
#37: What’s good for corporations is always good for everyone.
#38: No broadcasting institution should receive public funding.
#39: Our civil rights are being excessively curbed re. terrorism.
#40: One party states avoid delays to progress.
#41: Only wrongdoers need worry about official surveillance.
#42: The death penalty should be an option for serious crimes.
#43: Society must have people above to be obeyed.
#44: Abstract art that doesn’t represent anything isn’t art at all.
#45: Punishment is more important than rehabilitation.
#46: It is a waste of time to try to rehabilitate some criminals.
#47: Businessmen are more important than writers and artists.
#48: A mother’s first duty is to be a homemaker.
#49: Companies exploit the Third World’s plant genetic resources.
#50: Mature people make peace with the establishment.
#51: Astrology accurately explains many things.
#52: You cannot be moral without being religious.
#53: Charity is better than social secuity.
#54: Some people are naturally unlucky
#55: Schools and religious values.
#56: Sex outside marriage is usually immoral.
#57: Gay couples should not be excluded from adoption.
#58: Pornography should be legal.
#59: Adult bedroom activity is no business of the state.
#60: No one can feel naturally homosexual.
#61: Society’s openness about sex is going to far.
My reasons for embarking on this exploration of each proposition were:
[ul][li]To understand, without mischaracterisation, opposing viewpoints. So frequently and easily are strawmen built in political debate (especially in America, or so it seems) that they often leave room for nothing else on the battlefield. [/li][li]To explore the issues, the philosophical positions, the policies themselves, rather than the party or personality which merely symbolises or advocates such positions (often misleadingly - see point 1), especially in this year of a US election in which partisan hysteria and misinformation played more part than any I can remember.[/li][li]To provide a quick bookmarkable resource for future political discussions on almost any issue: if the basics have been covered here, they might provide a useful platform from which to explore recent developments or news items. If it seems that the basics are the problem, again, the Political Compass thread on that subject might provide a less shrilly partisan summary of the opposing sides of that coin (and could be found simply by entering “Ultimate Political Compass” in the search box.)[/ul][/li]How successful has this been, In My Opinion? In the same order as above:
[ul][li]Fairly successful: Strawmen were, by and large, kept to a minimum. At least, whenever one reared its head I or someone else would quickly call it as such, and that poster would either back up with “What I meant was…” or simply leave the threads altogether, perhaps realising that they were not the place for inflammatory drive-bys. If any of those people stopped for one moment and thought “Hey, you know, maybe the people I’m characterising as X or Y don’t actually exist, at least not in anything like the numbers I’m proposing?”, this is no small success.[/li][li]Very successful: Look through the threads. How often do you see the words “Bush”, “Blair”, “Labour” or “Republican”? Almost never. You’re far more likely to see the names of philosophers, economists and political figures of the past. This is as it should be in political debate, IMO - I don’t even really want to know these currently “newsworthy” people’s names. (Perhaps this also explains why some of the Straight Dope usernames you see in GD so often pop up only rarely in these particular threads: Did they find them intimidating, academic to ‘real’ politics, or just boring?)[/li][li]Very successful: There were very few threads in which we didn’t get to the real “meat” almost instantly, and the discussions thereafter tended to be pretty concentrated - I think each thread stands quite well as an introduction to each issue. Going through them now, I can’t really see any in which an important point has not been made, even if they might be shorter on detailed citations than other GD threads.[/ul][/li]
So what of us Dopers? I can tell you that the average Doper lies at (-1.26, -3.63): ie. having a strong dedication to social liberty, while at the same time recognising the role of both capitalism and taxation on the economic axis. I’ve picked out a few members as a representative sample, rounding to an easily presented number. First, the vertical Social score.
Authoritarian (10)
8: Brutus
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|
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V
1.5 Bricker
0.5: Airman Doors, Debaser, Shodan
0 Arbitrary zero
-1.5: Rune, furt, cckerberos
-2.5 JRDelirious, JackMannii, John Mace
-3.5 Mangetout, Siege, pervert
-4.5 erislover, RickJay
-5 Ramanujan
-6 jshore, Aldebaran, Jonathan Chance
-7 Reeder, Left Hand of Darkness
-8 Olentzero, Gest, SentientMeat
Libertarian (-10)
What does this mean? Well, clearly, we are a pretty anti-authoritarian bunch: in fact, I consider that there is something about democracy and the open exchange of ideas which eventually necessitates a rejection of socially authoritarian government. And yet, where do the actual politicians who govern our respective democracies lie on this axis? Astonishingly, of all of us, nearest Brutus! The leaders of the free world do an extremely good job of pretending to advocate social liberty, while actually limiting it enormously. The only way to expose their true authoritarian nature, I would suggest, is to have these exact same arguments in public.
As for the horizontal economic axis, we were spread far more evenly (read this left to right):
Left(-10) Olentzero (-8.5), LHOD, Gest, jshore (-7.5), SMeat, Reeder, Mangetout (-5), erislover, Alde (-4), JRD, Jackmanni (-3), Siege (-1)
—>Arbitrary Zero—>
JChance, RickJay, AirDoors (0.5), Rama, furt (2), Debaser, MG (3.5), Shodan (5), JohnM, Bricker, perv (6.5), Rune, cckerberos, Brutus (8) Right (10)
What of this, then? Firstly, I think it shows that dividing social and economic issues is extremely useful, since two people can be quite similar on one axis but massively different on the other. Those two people would even interpret their economic positions in terms of authoritarianism/libertarianism differently. US-type Libertarians see authoritarianism in government taxation, while European-type Libertarians see authoritarianism in law-of-the-jungle capitalism.
And yet the two extremes on the spectrum are not really so different, I believe. So long as we all advocate democracy (and we didn’t find anyone who rejected it outright), then economics in a democracy really just comes down to some kind of balance between efficiency and welfare in pursuit of something called progress. The Right may argue that efficiency (“progress”) has a byproduct of increasing the welfare of the electorate in the long run. The Left holds that attending to the electorate’s wellbeing (“progress”) has a byproduct of increasing efficiency in the long run. The Right may find the inefficiency in the Left’s approach unacceptable, the Left may consider that the Right allows an unacceptable level of suffering. Each might label the other “unfair”. Clearly, neither approach has its heart in entirely the wrong place: I’d suggest that whether the same goal is achieved by money called “tax” or money called “private property” is ultimately as arbitrarily distinct as “we did it” is to “you and I did it”.
Now, that’s not to say that slight differences in opinion about the exact approach to take in pursuit of similar goals might not, like the butterfly’s wings and the weather, have enormously different consequences: For example, our great grandchildren might read these very threads in order to understand what economic justification could possibly have led us not to, say, restrict our carbon emissions when we had the chance. But none of us are Stalins or Pinochets: None of us want suffering or oppression, or are utterly indifferent to it. We merely attach different priorities to different statistics, advocating different paths to what is perhaps ultimately a similar destination. Again, I believe that to characterise the opponents we find here otherwise is simple strawmanship, and would hope that you can join me in respecting those who lie far from you on either axis.
Many thanks to all who contributed, especially those who contributed in almost every thread: John Mace, Rune, Debaser, MGibson, Shodan, xtisme and BobLibDem, to name a few who come to mind. Curiously (Bob excepted), these guys all inhabited the far Right of the Compass. I suppose that might be expected since I, a far leftist, opened all of the debates (which perhaps attracts opposition more than agreement), but it was curious how often I found myself up against several of them at a time - did other leftists consider I was doing a decent enough job on my own, or is there something in the rightist position which somehow has an affinity for these, more “fundamental” and “meaty”, political discussions? (Having said that, Brutus, the most right-wing and authoritarian of us all, rarely showed up either - a shame really, since I would have liked to have heard his responses to many of my OP’s).
So, the debate of the debates (and I would appreciate it if, for completeness, this thread were allowed to stay in GD despite some apparent IMHO characteristics): what do you think this lot shows, if anything? Has your score changed at all (try it again now and see) in the course of it? Did it, and does it, serve any purpose? Did you get anything from it? I’ll try and get someone involved with the Compass itself to register here as a Guest - if they are gracious enough to make an appearance, please extend to them the courtesy you showed me in the threads themselves.
I hope I may have convinced some of you here that your opponent (in any political debate) might actually hold a tenable position upon which two reasonable people can agree to differ, rather than being the shrill and hysterical knee-jerker you thought they were; indeed, that people are generally more like you than you first realise. If there is one Ultimate Point of this Ultimate Thread, it is that there is no Them and Us. There is only, Ultimately, Us.