It’s hard to say exactly. There’s probably never just one reason that an actor is chosen or not chosen for a role.
But it’s undeniable that there are few gay people in Hollywood’s A-list. Here is Forbes’ Most Powerful Celebrities list. It lists all types of entertainers, but for talking about roles in Hollywood, I’m just going to look at the actors and actresses. The actors and actresses are as follows:
[ul]
[li]Hugh Jackman[/li][li]Robert Downey Jr.[/li][li]Leonardo DiCaprio[/li][li]Channing Tatum[/li][li]Dwayne Johnson[/li][li]Tom Cruise[/li][li]Mark Wahlberg[/li][li]Will Smith[/li][li]Ben Affleck[/li][li]Adam Sandler[/li][li]Angelina Jolie[/li][li]Jennifer Lawrence[/li][li]Jennifer Aniston[/li][li]Kristen Stewart[/li][li]Gwyneth Paltrow[/li][li]Meryl Streep[/li][li]Emma Stone[/li][li]Charlize Theron[/li][li]Mila Kunis[/li][li]Sandra Bullock[/li][/ul]
As far as I know, the only openly non-straight person on the list is Angelina Jolie, who I believe came out years ago as bisexual. But she’s not primarily thought of as bisexual, she’s thought of as being married to Brad Pitt. It’s possible her career would be the same if she was married to some other actress, but it’s very possible it wouldn’t be.
I know Tom Cruise is often thought of as being gay and in the closet, but that doesn’t count for this discussion, because I’m trying to go into whether coming out of the closet would hurt an actor’s career.
Looking over the top grossing movies of last year, it doesn’t appear that there were many starring openly gay actors there either. It’s very possible I’m forgetting some gay actors, but the only ones I see on the list would be The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug (featuring Ian McKellen) at number 8, and The Smurfs 2 (starring Neil Patrick Harris) at number 49.
Looking at Oscar winners since 1990, I don’t see many gay actors there either. Kevin Spacey is rumored to be gay, but I don’t think he’s out of the closet, and I’m fairly certain he wasn’t out before either of his wins. For actresses, there is only Angelina Jolie, who won for Best Supporting in 1999, and I’m pretty sure she was openly bisexual then. There’s also Jodie Foster and Anna Paquin as winners, but before either of them was out when they won(Foster as gay, Paquin as bisexual). There are several actors who won awards for playing gay characters, but those actors were straight.
Please point it out if I’m missing something, but from what I can tell, there are very few gay actors in the most powerful list, in the top grossing movies, or even as Oscar winners. Maybe there are some other metrics where gay actors would show up, please feel free to share them.
Maybe it’s all just coincidence that there aren’t more openly gay or bisexual actors at the very top in Hollywood. But considering how at the moment, there aren’t that many at the top, it wouldn’t be too surprising if there were some actors staying in the closet for the sake of their careers. An openly gay actor can definitely get good steady work in 2014, but not necessarily be at the pinnacle of Hollywood. So I would say it is somewhat risky for an actor to come out of the closet today, and it is still a big deal.