I was 13 in 1979, so I’m only a year younger than the OP. I remember being into the first Superman movie, Everything Star Wars or Raiders, Mork and Mindy, Happy Days, this new thing called HBO that showed movies with cussing and boobs, AC/DC, Queen, dissing disco, reading the old, good Steven King novels and being completely incompetent with girls.
I think there really was more innocence back then. What I knew about sex came from the occasional pilfered Penthouse or Hustler magazine and I never saw any hardcore porn until late in high school (I think I might have actually had sex before I ever saw a porn video).
I would also second trublmakr’s memory about pretty much playing outside whenever and wherever with no thought whatever about kiddie snatchers or gangs or drug dealers (not that there were any gangs or drug dealers in Grand Forks, ND in the 70s…). During the summer, my brothers and I pretty much vanished into the neighborhood at the crack of noon and reemerged sometime after dark. I don’t remeber ever telling our folks where we were going, and we usually had no clue ourselves when we set out, we were just going “out” somewhere to find something to do, and we always found something. Every summer day is a novel when you’re thirteen.
Nowadays, I’d be paranoid to let my kid out of my sight for a moment. Mike Nelson of MST3000 wrote about this very thing in one of his books. He numerated all the insanely dangerous and idiotic things he had done as a kid and how, now that he was a parent, he was going to keep them in a padded room and give them pieces of foam rubber to play with.
I think there are probably suburban areas and smaller towns where that kind of life is still the norm for 13 year olds, but in the cities I think there seem to be two extremes. There are the families that are zealously protective, even smothering with their kids. They are often, but not always religious. They make “play dates,” if a kid plays a sport the mom goes to practices, (practices, that was unheard of when I was a kid unless somebody’s dad was a coach. I remember being mildly suprised if my folks showed up for a game). Everything is planned and supervised, the kid gets no time to just go fuck off with his friends and kill frogs or climb on sheds or whatever. In extreme cases they even get home schooled so as to further isolate them from reality and other people.
Then, on the other side, you get the 13 year old who has a “baby daddy,” and maybe a drug habit. They are stunningly jaded and bitter. They’ve had hrrible childhoods in some cases.
When I was 13, I had never seen any kind of drugs nor did I know anyone even close to my age who had ever had sex. One weird thing today is that oral sex seems to have become a pro-forma lead up to intercourse. Girls will say they’re “virgins” if they’ve only given BJ’s. Oral sex is seen as something lesser than intercourse. In my day, oral sex was an advanced sexual act. It came after intercourse if it came at all. Now it seems like every eighth grade boy has had his Johnson slobbed already. Maybe it’s all the access to porn.