Next Holiday! We’re almost at the end of the week, but I’ll have one for Saturday and Sunday, don’t worry!
(this is long btw)
Janam Ashtmi
The Birth of Krishna
Before His Birth:
Vasudev was the best friend of the stern Kans Raj. In gratitude and friendship, Kans decided to wed his beloved sister, Devaki, to Vasudev. Now Kans was not a good man, and on their most joyous wedding day, however, Kans learned of a prophecy that the seventh son of this marriage would spell his doom if he did not change his ways.
Kans was enraged, and flew into a temper. (Personally I think he went insane). He immediately drew his sword to kill Devaki. Vasudev fell at his feet and swore he would give all his children over to Kans the minute they were born, only not to kill Devaki who was after all completely innocent. Vasudev perhaps hoped the sight of the children might melt his brother-in-law’s heart.
Kans agreed, and imprisoned Devaki-Vasudev. But the sight of the children did not melt Kans’ heart. Instead he killed each one by ripping it from the arms of its mother and dashing its head against the stone wall.
[Please note: While bad, there is more than what is seen here. In Hindu culture, one must continue reincarnating until all sins have been washed away, and a death caused in childhood and ordained by the gods washes a good deal of sin away. Life is meant to be pain, and a life ended in childhood also spares that ain. Still not nice, but you see how it is.]
Vasudev protested, saying it was his *eighth *child that the prophecy spoke of, and why kill the rest, but Kans would hear none of it. Six of Vasudev’s children were killed this way.
Legend says that Vasudev’s other wife, Rohini, was staying in the palace as well. She came to Devaki, when the latter was pregnant with her seventh child, and the Lord in his infinite power transferred the spark of life from Devaki to Rohini. Rohini smuggled in a dead child, and they claimed one child was born as a stillbirth. Kans rejoiced, shouting “Now Vasudev’s children are so frightened of me that they return from whence they came even before they are born!”
Krishna Is Born:
The Lord himself incarnated as Devakai’s eighth son, and the parents had a vision of The Lord appear to them as well. He told them to take him to the village of Gokul, across the Yamuna River. When Vasudev queried how, magically all the guards fell asleep, the chains unlocked and the gates unbarred, and Vasudev was able to walk free.
He took the baby in a basket on his head, and began walking. The River Yamuna was very swift and fast-flowing, and it got deeper and deeper until it threatened to engulf Vasudev. But when the water was nearly above his head, the baby Krishna’s feet touched the water, and suddenly the river receded, the water parted (take that, Moses!) and a path was cleared to him.
He made it to the house of his friend Nand, who was waiting for him. Nand’s wife Yashoda had just given birth to a baby girl, and Nand encouraged Vasudev to switch the babies. When Vasudev protested the girl would be killed, Nand merely held up his hand and told him to trust.
Vasudev returned by the same path. As soon as he lay the baby in Devaki’s arms, the chains re-locked, the gates shut, and all the guards woke up, and the baby started crying. The guards ran to fetch Kans, who hurried back. However, when he lifted this baby by the ankles to dash it against the wall, the baby magically disappeared from his arms and the image of an adult woman appeared on the wall. She spoke, saying Kans’ evilness would bring his doom about, that the baby was born, and that Kans was as ineffectual as any child.
Thus was our Most Illustrious God born.
Krishna with his foster mother, yashoda.
The Celebrations
We celebrate it by making preparations as we would for a new baby in the house. We make butter and milk and cheese, his favorite foods. He also would steal butter in His childhood. Actually he was known as the butter-thief, so we re-enact His playfulness and ingenuinity in obtaining the butter pots the milkmaids would hang high so as to be out of His reach. In India they wash an idol of the infant Krishna and place it in a cradle, then draw tiny footprints with colored powder outside their door.
We do indeed dance at Janamashtmi, although they tend more towards devotional dances and songs.
Personal Experiences:
When I was performing, several songs in my reportoire were dedicated to Krishna. I played Krishna whenever I was able, as it was most enjoyable to pretend to break pots and bother the milkmaids and be boisterous and wide, and loud in dance, rather than graceful and overly feminine all the time.
For a long time I believed in Krishna, even when I had lost faith in other things. And even now, when I am atheist I still hold a particular fondness in my heart for him. As I look around my desk I have a statue of him and his love Radha, in silver filigree, as well as a lovely portrait of baby Krishna eating butter.
After this week you all know I’m adopted, i think, so that was another reason I identified so closely with Krishna. Why, even He was raised by a foster-mother!